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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research >Functional capacity of heart failure patients fallowing the empowerment program based on telenursing in caregivers of patients: Randomized Clinical Trial
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Functional capacity of heart failure patients fallowing the empowerment program based on telenursing in caregivers of patients: Randomized Clinical Trial

机译：心衰患者的功能能力不足以基于患者护理人员的远程护理进行赋权计划：随机临床试验

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Introduction: Most of the Heart Failure (HF) patients suffer from decreased functional capacity and dyspnea.Telephone follow-up is considered as an efficient way to manage symptoms, early recognition of complication, andprevent hospital re-admission. Thus, this study aimed to identify the impact of empowerment program based ontelenursing in caregivers of HF patients on the functional capacity and dyspnea of patients.Method: In this clinical trial, 66 HF patients aged 65-75 years were randomly assigned to control, intervention-1 andintervention-2 groups. Firstly, the functional capacity of all patients was examined through Six Minute Walking Testand dyspnea was measured via Burg Scale. Then Patients and their caregivers in intervention-1 and 2 groups receivededucation by a nurse in the clinic. In addition, during three months, we followed only caregivers of patients inintervention-2 group through telephone and gave them advice on physical activity, diet, medication, and vital signsmonitoring of patients. After 3 months, the functional capacity and dyspnea of patients were assessed in each group.The descriptive statistic, chi-square, t-test, ANOVA and scheffe post hoc test in SPSS software V.16 was used toanalyze the data.Results: At the end, there was significant deference between intervention-2 group with control and intervention-1group in dyspnea mean. But, don’t show significant deference in exercise tolerance mean of patients between threegroups.Conclusion: Structured telephone support and tele-monitoring can lead to decreasing of dyspnea in HF patients, thususe of this program is recommended as benefit method for recovery of patient’s clinical status.
机译：简介：大多数心力衰竭（HF）患者的功能能力下降和呼吸困难。电话随访被认为是治疗症状，早期识别并发症和防止再次入院的有效方法。因此，本研究旨在确定基于远程护理的心力衰竭患者的赋能程序对患者功能能力和呼吸困难的影响。方法：在本临床试验中，随机分配了66名65-75岁的心衰患者进行控制，干预。 -1和干预2组。首先，通过六分钟步行测试检查所有患者的功能能力，并通过伯格量表测量呼吸困难。然后，干预1组和2组的患者及其护理人员在诊所接受了护士的教育。此外，在三个月内，我们仅通过电话跟踪干预2组患者的护理人员，并向他们提供有关身体活动，饮食，药物和患者生命体征监测的建议。 3个月后，评估各组患者的功能能力和呼吸困难，并使用SPSS软件V.16中的描述性统计量，卡方检验，t检验，ANOVA和scheffe post hoc检验对数据进行分析。最后，干预2组与对照组和干预1组之间的呼吸困难平均值存在显着差异。但是，三组患者的运动耐力平均值没有显着差异。结论：结构性的电话支持和远程监护可以减少HF患者的呼吸困难，因此建议使用此程序作为恢复患者临床的有益方法状态。

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