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首页> 外文期刊>International breastfeeding journal >Prevalence and determinant factors of exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers in Enderta woreda, Tigray, North Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
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Prevalence and determinant factors of exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers in Enderta woreda, Tigray, North Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

机译：埃塞俄比亚北部提格里Enderta woreda母亲纯母乳喂养方式的流行率和决定因素：一项横断面研究

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Background In Ethiopia national breastfeeding practice is poor because of traditional and cultural beliefs, low educational levels, heavy workload of mothers, poor sanitary conditions, type of assistance at delivery, duration of stay at home, ethnicity, poor maternal knowledge, age, parity, antenatal service utilization and place of delivery. This study is aimed to assess the prevalence and determinants of exclusive breastfeeding practice in mothers in Enderta woreda (district), Ethiopia. Methods A community based cross-sectional study with multistage sampling method was used to select 541 mothers with children less than 24 months of age in Enderta woreda. Data was collected by administered structured questionnaire. Bivariate and Multivariable logistic regression was used to check the associations and controlling confounding variables. Result A total of 530 mothers were included with a response rate 98%. The mean (± SD) age of the mothers was 26.9 (± 5.98) years. Majority of the mothers (70.2%) were practiced exclusive breastfeeding. Age of the mother (AOR 0.12; 95% CI: 0.02, 0.97), age of the child (AOR 0.52 95% CI: 0.27, 0.99) and postnatal care (AOR; 2.68; 95% CI: 1.44, 4.98) were found statistically significant with exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion The prevalence rate of exclusive breastfeeding was high in Enderta woreda. The age of the mother, age of the child and receiving postnatal care were the determinant factors for exclusive breastfeeding in the study area.
机译：背景资料在埃塞俄比亚，由于传统和文化信仰，较低的教育水平，母亲的工作量繁重，卫生条件差，分娩援助类型，居家时间，种族，孕产妇知识，年龄，年龄，产前服务的利用和分娩地点。这项研究旨在评估埃塞俄比亚Enderta woreda（区）母亲的纯母乳喂养做法的流行率和决定因素。方法采用社区多阶段抽样的横断面研究方法，对541名年龄在24个月以下的儿童的母亲进行了选择。通过管理的结构化问卷收集数据。使用双变量和多变量logistic回归检查关联并控制混杂变量。结果共纳入530名母亲，有效率98％。母亲的平均年龄（±SD）为26.9（±5.98）岁。大多数母亲（70.2％）采用纯母乳喂养。发现母亲的年龄（AOR 0.12; 95％CI：0.02，0.97），孩子的年龄（AOR 0.52 95％CI：0.27，0.99）和产后护理（AOR; 2.68; 95％CI：1.44，4.98）采用纯母乳喂养具有统计学意义。结论世界末日纯种母乳喂养的患病率较高。母亲的年龄，孩子的年龄和接受产后护理是研究区域纯母乳喂养的决定性因素。

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