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Factors that influence early breastfeeding of singletons and twins in Korea: a retrospective study

机译:回顾性研究影响韩国单胎和双胞胎早期母乳喂养的因素

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BackgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the factors that influence breastfeeding throughout the hospital stay, including prenatal preparation, early skin-to-skin contact directly after delivery, rooming-in, feeding before the first breastfeed, time to first breastfeed, and postpartum support. This study also aimed to verify whether these factors were significant after adjusting for the mother’s characteristics, the newborn’s characteristics, and the delivery characteristics. MethodsA retrospective survey was used to collect the data. Factors that influenced breastfeeding throughout the hospital stay, and differences between the types of newborns were analyzed. ResultsAmong twins, a higher likelihood of breastfeeding throughout the hospital stay was associated with not feeding before the first breastfeeding and an earlier start time for the first breastfeeding. Among singletons, a higher likelihood of breastfeeding throughout the hospital stay was associated with early skin-to-skin contact, no other feeding before the first breastfeed, and an earlier commencement of the first breastfeed. ConclusionsEffort should encourage early breastfeeding, without restriction, to improve the breastfeeding rate among mothers of twins. Moreover, an individualized approach that addresses the factors that influence breastfeeding for each type of newborn may help improve the corresponding rates of breastfeeding throughout the hospital stay.
机译:背景本研究旨在评估在整个住院期间影响母乳喂养的因素,包括产前准备,分娩后直接早期皮肤接触,留宿,第一次母乳喂养之前的喂养,第一次母乳喂养的时间以及产后支持。这项研究还旨在验证这些因素在调整了母亲的特征,新生儿的特征和分娩特征之后是否显着。方法采用回顾性调查收集数据。分析了在整个住院期间影响母乳喂养的因素,以及新生儿类型之间的差异。结果在双胞胎中,整个住院期间母乳喂养的可能性更高,这与第一次母乳喂养之前不喂养和第一次母乳喂养开始时间更早有关。在单胎婴儿中,整个住院期间母乳喂养的可能性较高与早期皮肤接触,第一次母乳喂养之前没有其他喂养以及第一次母乳喂养开始较早有关。结论应努力鼓励无限制的早期母乳喂养,以提高双胞胎母亲的母乳喂养率。此外,针对每种类型新生儿影响母乳喂养的因素的个性化方法可能有助于提高整个住院期间相应的母乳喂养率。

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