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Bringing the Everyday Life into Engineering Education

机译:将日常生活带入工程教育

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Abstract? To successfully design and engineer solutions for today?s and tomorrow?s rapidly changing and expanding global contexts, in which people are confronted with new opportunities and challenges each day, engineering programs should be training their students to become broad based professionals, who are aware of the actual needs, values and behaviors of the people that use their solutions in their everyday life, work or play. This article argues that in order to built such an awareness, engineering students should acquire direct, first-hand experiences of real people in real contexts. It presents a number of techniques that can be used to gain such experiences. Each technique is briefly described and illustrated with examples from our Industrial Design Engineering program. Knowledge, skills and attitude that are acquired through the use of the techniques are listed and reflected upon. Finally, our experiences with implementing the techniques into our program are discussed in view of their relevance for other engineering programs.
机译:抽象?为了成功地设计和设计解决方案,以应对当今和未来迅速变化和不断扩展的全球环境,在这种环境中人们每天都面临着新的机遇和挑战,因此工程计划应该训练他们的学生成为基础广泛的专业人员,他们意识到在日常生活,工作或娱乐中使用解决方案的人们的实际需求,价值和行为。本文认为,为了树立这种意识,工科学生应在真实环境中获得对真实人的直接的第一手经验。它提出了许多可用于获得此类经验的技术。每种技术都通过工业设计工程计划中的示例进行了简要描述和说明。列出并反映了通过使用这些技术获得的知识,技能和态度。最后,鉴于它们与其他工程程序的相关性,讨论了将技术应用于程序的经验。

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