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Industrial Research Advances of Jute in Bangladesh

机译:孟加拉国黄麻的工业研究进展

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The secondary information was collected from different sources of the Library of Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka during the period from April to till December, 2015. The data sources were IJSG reports, BJRI reports, Bangladesh Journal of Jute and Fibre Research; Jute and Jute fabrics, Bangladesh, News letter of BJMA, BJMC and BJSA, DAE, FAO statistics, different books, direct communications with related office and persons. Total labour force in agriculture 32 million in 2011 of which 4 million farmers are engaged in jute cultivation. There are 219 jute mills in Bangladesh. Among them 86 are under BJSA, 106 are under BJMA of which 88 are running and 27 are under BJMC. There are approximately 1,65,501 workers employed in the jute mills of Bangladesh. The average production of BJSA mills, BJMA mills and BJMC mills are 422,000, 160,000 and 172,923 MT of jute products, respectively. The long staple fiber has high tensile strength and low extensibility. Its luster determines quality. It also has some heat and fire resistance. Jute is a biodegradable features. Jute includes good insulating and antistatic properties, as well as having low thermal conductivity and moderate moisture regain. Jute has the ability to be blended with other fibres, both synthetic and natural, and accepts cellulosic dye classes such as natural, basic, vat, sulfur, reactive, and pigment dyes. Jute can also be blended with wool. If proper research and development works in the different stages of manufacture of jute fibre/yarn/fabrics with special emphasis on the developments in the mechanical and chemical machinery sides are carried out, jute will get a good place in the textile world along with cotton, wool and such fibres.
机译:次要信息是在2015年4月至2015年12月期间从孟加拉国达卡的黄麻研究所图书馆的不同来源收集的。数据来源为IJSG报告,BJRI报告,孟加拉国黄麻和纤维研究杂志;黄麻和黄麻面料,孟加拉国,BJMA,BJMC和BJSA,DAE,粮农组织统计数字,不同书籍以及与有关办公室和人员的直接联系。 2011年农业总劳动力3200万,其中400万农民从事黄麻种植。孟加拉国有219个黄麻纺织厂。其中,有86个在BJSA下,有106个在BJMA下,其中有88个在运营,有27个在BJMC下。孟加拉国的黄麻加工厂大约雇用1,65,501名工人。 BJSA工厂,BJMA工厂和BJMC工厂的平均产量分别为422,000、160,000和172,923 MT黄麻产品。长短纤维具有高拉伸强度和低延展性。它的光泽决定质量。它还具有一定的耐热性和防火性。黄麻具有可生物降解的功能。黄麻具有良好的绝缘和抗静电性能,并具有较低的导热性和适度的回潮率。黄麻具有与其他合成纤维和天然纤维混纺的能力,并能接受纤维素染料种类,例如天然,碱性,还原,硫化,活性和颜料染料。黄麻也可以与羊毛混纺。如果在黄麻纤维/纱线/织物的不同制造阶段进行适当的研发工作,并特别着重于机械和化学机械方面的发展,那么黄麻将与棉花一起在纺织世界中占有一席之地,羊毛等纤维。

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