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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Accounting Research >Impact of Global Economic and Financial Crisis on Micro, Small andMedium Enterprises in Tamil Nadu - A longitudinal analysis
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Impact of Global Economic and Financial Crisis on Micro, Small andMedium Enterprises in Tamil Nadu - A longitudinal analysis

机译：全球经济和金融危机对泰米尔纳德邦的中小企业的影响-纵向分析

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摘要

Global Financial Meltdown (GFM) has become a global phenomenon. It is causing hollowness in the economies around the world. The GFC (Global Financial Crisis) has led to financial crunch all over the developed economies by thereby lowered down the purchasing power of people. This has resulted the developed economies has been slipped into economic recession. The global financial crisis has been affecting the prospects of developing economies, especially the SME sector. The SME units are facing multiple challenges, viz., demand shock, price volatility, high cost of credit, general credit tightening, shortage of trade finance, and protectionist measures in their export markets. In India too, a number of steps have been taken to counter the impact of economic slowdown on the SME sector. MSMEs are the best vehicle to create local demand and consumption and also to fight the global meltdown. Micro, Small, and Medium enterprises are playing a vital role in providing additional employment opportunities and removing regional imbalance in the country. An attempt has been made to analyse the impact of the global financial crisis on the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Tamil Nadu, state, India. The present study has analysed secondary data during the period from 1990-91 to 2010-11. The study has found that total MSME, investment, production and employment opportunities are affected with negative trend line by the GFC.
机译：全球金融危机（GFM）已成为一种全球现象。它在世界各地的经济中造成空洞。全球金融危机（GFC）导致整个发达经济体的金融紧缩，从而降低了人们的购买力。这导致发达经济体陷入经济衰退。全球金融危机一直在影响发展中经济体，尤其是中小企业部门的前景。中小企业部门面临着多重挑战，即需求冲击，价格波动，信贷成本高，全面信贷紧缩，贸易融资短缺以及出口市场的保护主义措施。在印度，也采取了许多措施来应对经济放缓对中小企业部门的影响。中小微企业是创造本地需求和消费以及应对全球危机的最佳手段。微型，小型和中型企业在提供更多就业机会和消除该地区的地区失衡方面发挥着至关重要的作用。已经尝试分析全球金融危机对印度邦泰米尔纳德邦的微型，小型和中型企业（MSME）的影响。本研究分析了1990-91年至2010-11年期间的二手数据。研究发现全球金融危机对MSME，投资，生产和就业机会的总影响为负趋势线。

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