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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology >Knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance towards adverse drug reactions reporting among health care professionals (nurses) in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Eastern India: an observational study
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Knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance towards adverse drug reactions reporting among health care professionals (nurses) in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Eastern India: an observational study

机译：印度东部一家三级护理教学医院的医护人员（护士）对药物不良反应的药物警戒的知识，态度和实践：一项观察性研究

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Background: Nursing staffs spend most time in patient care and are bedside caregivers. To expect voluntary reporting of adverse reactions, it is essential that they possess proper knowledge, right attitude and practice reporting. Therefore, the present study was aimed to assess the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Pharmacovigilance towards ADRs reporting. Methods: A prospective, cross sectional, observational, questionnaire-based survey was conducted among nurses in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Eastern India. Questionnaire containing 15 questions was used to assess knowledge, attitude and practice. The questionnaire was administered to 150 nurses. Analysis of data was done using statistical software.. Results: The response rate in our study was 86.67%. Nurses have good knowledge of pharmacovigilance and adverse reaction. However, only 10% have reported an adverse reaction in our study. This shows that in spite of having a good knowledge of reporting, nurses have poor attitude, which is reflected by a low reporting rate. Nurses opined that taking patient care is of prime importance than report an adverse reaction. This corroborates the low reporting rate in our set up. Conclusions: Majority of nurses have good knowledge on pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction. The concern remains on the low reporting rate. Continuous training programmes, and reminders likely to enhance the voluntary reporting from the nursing staffs.
机译：背景：护理人员将大部分时间用于患者护理，并且是床边护理人员。要期望自愿报告不良反应，必须拥有适当的知识，正确的态度和实践报告。因此，本研究旨在评估对ADR报告的药物警戒的知识，态度和实践。方法：在印度东部的一家三级护理教学医院对护士进行了前瞻性，横断面，观察性，问卷调查。问卷包含15个问题，用于评估知识，态度和实践。该问卷已对150名护士进行了管理。使用统计软件对数据进行分析。结果：本研究的答复率为86.67％。护士对药物警戒和不良反应有很好的了解。但是，在我们的研究中，只有10％的人报告了不良反应。这表明，尽管对报告的知识很丰富，但护士的态度却很差，这反映在报告率较低上。护士认为，照顾患者比报告不良反应至关重要。这证实了我们设置中的报告率较低。结论：多数护士对药物警戒和药物不良反应有很好的认识。人们仍然担心报告率低。持续的培训计划和提醒可能会增加护理人员的自愿报告。

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