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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences >Entomophagy in traditional healthcare practiced by indigenous communities: potential, implications and constraints
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Entomophagy in traditional healthcare practiced by indigenous communities: potential, implications and constraints

机译：土著社区在传统医疗保健中的吞噬作用：潜力，影响和限制

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Several insect species including termites, honey bees, American cockroach, grasshoppers, stink bugs, aquatic bugs, silkworms and mopane caterpillars are popularly consumed by indigenous and tribal communities in South America, sub-Saharan Africa, South-east Asia and the Pacific. Different life stages of the insects were found effective in therapeutic treatment against health disorders and life-threatening diseases. In entomophagy (process of insect eating), allergy, content of anti-nutrients, contamination of micro-organisms, chemicals and biochemical compounds, and parasitic infection are major constraints for wide adoption of entomophagy. An urgent attention of policymakers, people’s organizations and researchers is therefore needed. This review is focused on worldwide utilization of selected edible insects for therapeutic treatment wherever modern medical facilities are not readily available or indigenous people prefer traditional healers. Certain practical safety measures against anticipated health risk are also elaborated.
机译：南美，撒哈拉以南非洲，东南亚和太平洋地区的土著和部落社区普遍食用包括白蚁，蜜蜂，美洲蟑螂，蚱,、臭虫，水生虫，蚕和mo毛虫的几种昆虫。发现昆虫的不同生命阶段可有效治疗健康疾病和威胁生命的疾病。在昆虫吞噬（昆虫进食的过程）中，过敏，抗营养成分的含量，微生物，化学物质和生化化合物的污染以及寄生虫感染是广泛采用昆虫吞噬的主要限制因素。因此，需要决策者，人民组织和研究人员的紧急关注。这篇综述的重点是在尚不具备现代医疗设施或土著人民偏爱传统治疗师的地方，选择食用昆虫在全球范围内的治疗用途。还针对预期的健康风险制定了一些实用的安全措施。

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