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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation >Local perspectives on benefits of an integrated conservation and development project: The Annapurna conservation area in Nepal
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Local perspectives on benefits of an integrated conservation and development project: The Annapurna conservation area in Nepal

机译：本地人对综合保护与开发项目的收益的看法：尼泊尔的安纳布尔纳峰保护区

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Integrated conservation and development projects (ICDPs) have recently been criticized for their ignorance of community heterogeneity, mismatch between project output and expectations, and lack of connection between conservation and development initiatives. Using Nepal’s Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) as an example this paper examined how perceived benefits from one ICDP varied between stakeholder groups and how local resources were allocated. Data collection for this research was conducted through 96 interviews with three groups, that is, ICDP staff, local management committee members, and marginalized peoples. Results showed that the programs introduced by ACAP and their resource allocations were not perceived as having a fair and equitable impact across all households, community, and regions within the protected area. Moreover, there was a perceived discrepancy between ACAP allocation of resources in certain sectors, local residents’ expectations from ACAP and outcomes of the funding, that is, conservation vs. tourism. Future research is suggested for collecting more data from additional residents, communities and with other ICDPs.
机译：综合保护和发展项目（ICDP）最近因其对社区异质性的无知，项目产出与期望之间的不匹配以及保护与发展计划之间缺乏联系而受到批评。本文以尼泊尔的安纳布尔纳峰自然保护区项目（ACAP）为例，研究了利益相关者群体之间从一个ICDP获得的收益如何变化以及如何分配当地资源。本研究的数据收集是通过对三个小组（ICDP工作人员，地方管理委员会成员和边缘化人群）进行96次访谈进行的。结果表明，ACAP引入的计划及其资源分配并未被认为对保护区内的所有家庭，社区和地区产生了公平，公正的影响。此外，人们认为在ACAP某些部门的资源分配，当地居民对ACAP的期望与资金结果（即保护与旅游）之间存在差异。建议进行进一步的研究，以从其他居民，社区和其他ICDP收集更多数据。

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