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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity >HOME Plus: Program design and implementation of a family-focused, community-based intervention to promote the frequency and healthfulness of family meals, reduce children’s sedentary behavior, and prevent obesity
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HOME Plus: Program design and implementation of a family-focused, community-based intervention to promote the frequency and healthfulness of family meals, reduce children’s sedentary behavior, and prevent obesity

机译：HOME Plus：针对家庭的以社区为基础的干预措施的计划和实施，以促进家庭进餐的频率和健康性，减少孩子久坐的行为并预防肥胖

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Background Involvement in meal preparation and eating meals with one’s family are associated with better dietary quality and healthy body weight for youth. Given the poor dietary quality of many youth, potential benefits of family meals for better nutritional intake and great variation in family meals, development and evaluation of interventions aimed at improving and increasing family meals are needed. This paper presents the design of key intervention components and process evaluation of a community-based program (Healthy Home Offerings via the Mealtime Environment (HOME) Plus) to prevent obesity. Methods The HOME Plus intervention was part of a two-arm (intervention versus attention-only control) randomized-controlled trial. Ten monthly, two-hour sessions and five motivational/goal-setting telephone calls to promote healthy eating and increasing family meals were delivered in community-based settings in the Minneapolis/St. Paul, MN metropolitan area. The present study included 81 families (8-12 year old children and their parents) in the intervention condition. Process surveys were administered at the end of each intervention session and at a home visit after the intervention period. Chi-squares and t-tests were used for process survey analysis. Results The HOME Plus program was successfully implemented and families were highly satisfied. Parents and children reported that the most enjoyable component was cooking with their families, learning how to eat more healthfully, and trying new recipes/foods and cooking tips. Average session attendance across the ten months was high for families (68%) and more than half completed their home activities. Conclusions Findings support the value of a community-based, family-focused intervention program to promote family meals, limit screen time, and prevent obesity. Trial registration NCT01538615 webcite
机译：背景信息参与膳食准备和与家人一起用餐可为青年人提供更好的饮食质量和健康的体重。鉴于许多青年人的饮食质量较差，家庭膳食对提高营养摄入量和家庭膳食差异很大的潜在好处，需要制定和评估旨在改善和增加家庭膳食的干预措施。本文介绍了一项旨在预防肥胖的基于社区的计划（通过就餐环境（HOME）Plus提供的健康家庭服务）的关键干预组件的设计和过程评估。方法HOME Plus干预是一项两组（干预与仅注意控制）随机对照试验的一部分。在明尼阿波利斯/圣保罗州的社区环境中，提供了每月十次，两个小时的会议以及五个激励/目标设定电话，以促进健康饮食和增加家庭饮食。明尼苏达州大都会区的保罗。本研究包括处于干预状态的81个家庭（8-12岁的儿童及其父母）。在每次干预会议结束时和干预期结束后进行家访时进行过程调查。卡方检验和t检验用于过程调查分析。结果HOME Plus计划成功实施，家庭对此表示满意。父母和孩子报告说，最有趣的部分是与家人一起烹饪，学习如何更健康地饮食以及尝试新的食谱/食物和烹饪技巧。在过去的10个月中，家庭的平均出席率很高（68％），超过一半的家庭完成了家庭活动。结论结论发现支持以社区为基础，以家庭为中心的干预计划的价值，以促进家庭进餐，减少筛查时间并预防肥胖。试用注册NCT01538615网站

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