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Human Mobility in the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction

机译：仙台减少灾害风险框架中的人员流动

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Abstract This article looks at how population movements are addressed by the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030 (SFDRR), and highlights some of the potential implications of the SFDRR on disaster risk reduction (DRR) and mobility management work. The article looks at the operational implications of the SFDRR text and covers issues of including migrants in DRR work; informing urban development about current and future mobility trends; managing relocations, evacuations, and displacement to prevent future risks and reduce existing ones; and preparing for and managing disaster-induced population movements to reduce the direct and indirect impacts of natural hazards. Overall, the references to human mobility within the SFDRR show an evolution in the way the issue is considered within global policy dialogues. Both the potential of population movements to produce risk and their role in strengthening the resilience of people and communities are now clearly recognized. This is an evolution of previously prevailing views of mobility as the consequence of disasters or as a driver of risk. While some implications of the DRR-mobility nexus might still be missing from DRR policy, population movements are now recognized as a key global risk dynamic.
机译：摘要本文探讨了《 2015-2030年仙台减少灾害风险框架》如何解决人口流动问题，并重点介绍了SFDRR对减少灾害风险（DRR）和流动性管理工作的一些潜在影响。本文着眼于SFDRR文本的操作含义，并涵盖了将移民纳入DRR工作的问题;向城市发展通报当前和未来的出行趋势;管理搬迁，撤离和流离失所，以防止未来的风险并减少现有的风险;准备和管理由灾害引起的人口流动，以减少自然灾害的直接和间接影响。总体而言，SFDRR中对人员流动的提及表明，在全球政策对话中考虑该问题的方式有所发展。人们现在已经清楚地认识到人口流动产生风险的潜力及其在增强人民和社区的复原力中的作用。这是灾难性后果或作为风险驱动因素的先前流行的流动性观点的演变。尽管DRR政策可能仍缺​​少DRR流动关系的某些含义，但目前人们认为人口流动是全球关键的动态风险。

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