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Creating the Conditions for Community Resilience: Aberdeen, Scotland—An Example of the Role of Community Planning Groups

机译:创造社区适应力的条件:苏格兰阿伯丁-社区规划小组作用的一个例子

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Governments are increasingly trying to ensure that communities are resilient to the effects of climate change and encourage community empowerment and autonomy. Local resilience planning groups (LRPGs), which include stakeholders with an interest in a local area, are emerging as one potential approach to building community resilience. A conceptual framework has been developed to identify the common requirements for community resilience, building upon existing work in the wider community resilience literature. Aberdeen Resilient, Included and Supported Group, Scotland, UK is an example of a LRPG. In this study the data collected during a workshop with the Aberdeen LRPG were used with the conceptual framework to identify some of the challenges faced when building community resilience. The study examined whether the Aberdeen LRPG illustrates the challenges and constraints faced by LRPGs more widely, and how the membership influences the potential to develop the attributes of community resilience outlined in the conceptual framework. The thematic analysis of the workshop revealed Aberdeen LRPG’s six dominant challenges: engaging with individuals, culture, attitudes, assumptions, terminology, and timescale. These challenges impede the group in utilizing the skills, knowledge, and resources that its members possess to build community resilience. While the Aberdeen LRPG cannot change all factors that affect community resilience, framing specific problems experienced by the group within a conceptual framework applicable to any community contributes to understanding the practical challenges to developing community resilience.
机译:政府越来越多地尝试确保社区对气候变化的影响具有韧性,并鼓励社区赋权和自治。包括对当地感兴趣的利益相关者在内的地方弹性规划小组(LRPG)逐渐成为建设社区弹性的一种潜在方法。在更广泛的社区适应性文献中已有的工作基础上,已经开发了一个概念框架来确定对社区适应性的共同要求。英国苏格兰的Aberdeen Resilient包含和支持小组是LRPG的一个例子。在这项研究中,与阿伯丁LRPG研讨会期间收集的数据与概念框架一起使用,以确定在建立社区适应力时面临的一些挑战。该研究检查了阿伯丁LRPG是否更广泛地说明了LRPG面临的挑战和约束,以及成员资格如何影响开发概念框架中概述的社区适应力属性的潜力。研讨会的主题分析揭示了阿伯丁LRPG的六个主要挑战:与个人,文化,态度,假设,术语和时间表的互动。这些挑战阻碍了小组利用其成员拥有的技能,知识和资源来建立社区适应力。尽管阿伯丁LRPG不能改变影响社区适应力的所有因素,但在适用于任何社区的概念框架内确定小组遇到的特定问题有助于理解发展社区适应力的实际挑战。

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