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Effects of the Electrode Modification Conditions on the Performance of Three-state Electrochromic Devices via Spin- coating

机译:电极修饰条件对旋涂三态电致变色器件性能的影响

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Electrodeposition-based electrochromic devices capture numerous attentions due to their simple sandwich-type structure, facile and low-cost fabrication, and promising application. Herein, titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles were modified onto fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) electrode via spin-coating technique with different rotation speed and precursor solution concentration, followed by sandwiching a suitable amount of gel electrolyte between the modified FTO electrode and a flat FTO electrode to fabricate the electrodeposition-based electrochromic device with reversible three-state optical transformation (transparent, mirror and black). A systematic study of correlation between electrode modification condition and morphological features of TiO2 thin films, as well as the performance of electrochromic devices, i.e. optical contrast, switching time, and cycling stability, were investigated. Optimized performances of three-stated electrochromic device could be obtained by properly manipulating the electrode modification conditions. The results in this study will provide valuable guidance for rational design of electrochromic device with satisfactory performance.
机译:基于电沉积的电致变色器件由于其简单的夹心式结构,方便且低成本的制造以及有希望的应用而备受关注。在此,通过旋转涂覆技术以不同的转速和前体溶液浓度将二氧化钛(TiO2)纳米颗粒改性到掺氟的二氧化锡(FTO)电极上,然后在改性的FTO电极和扁平电极之间夹入适量的凝胶电解质FTO电极可制造具有可逆三态光学转换(透明,镜面和黑色)的基于电沉积的电致变色器件。对电极修饰条件与TiO2薄膜的形态特征之间的相关性以及电致变色器件的性能(即光学对比度,切换时间和循环稳定性)进行了系统的研究。通过适当地控制电极修饰条件,可以获得三态电致变色器件的最佳性能。这项研究的结果将为合理设计具有令人满意性能的电致变色器件提供有价值的指导。

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