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Improved Discharge Performance of Mg-6Al-7Pb Alloy by Microalloying with Ce

机译:铈微合金化改善Mg-6Al-7Pb合金的放电性能

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Mg-6Al-7Pb (wt.%) alloys with different Ce contents are prepared and their electrochemical dischargeperformances are measured in this research. Under casting condition, Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce alloy showsbetter electrochemical activity than other alloys. Subsequently, the discharge property of Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce alloy is further enhanced by multi-pass hot rolling. The result is verified by electrochemical testsand morphology observation. Mg2Pb and Al4Ce phases are observed, and fine grains are obtained inas-rolled Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce alloy. For as-rolled Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce alloy, the increased dischargeperformance is attributed to the synergistic effect of the dispersive Al4Ce and Mg2Pb phases. The Mgair battery based on as-rolled Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce alloy supplies higher peak power density (102.7mW·cm-2) than that based on as-rolled Mg-6Al-7Pb anode. Therefore, the as-rolled Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce alloy is an excellent anode material for Mg-air battery.
机译:制备了不同铈含量的Mg-6Al-7Pb(wt。%)合金,并对其电化学放电性能进行了测量。在铸造条件下,Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce合金的电化学活性优于其他合金。随后,通过多道次热轧进一步提高了Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce合金的放电性能。通过电化学测试和形态观察证实了该结果。观察到Mg2Pb和Al4Ce相,并在轧制的Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce合金中获得细晶粒。对于轧制的Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce合金,放电性能的提高归因于分散Al4Ce和Mg2Pb相的协同作用。基于轧制Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce合金的Mgair电池提供的峰值功率密度(102.7mW·cm-2)比基于轧制Mg-6Al-7Pb阳极的峰值功率密度更高。因此,轧制的Mg-6Al-7Pb-0.3Ce合金是用于Mg-空气电池的极好的阳极材料。

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