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Electrochemical Behaviour of Isopoly- and Heteropolyoxomolybdates Formed During Anodic Oxidation of Molybdenum in Seawater

机译:海水中钼的阳极氧化过程中形成的异多-和杂多-氧钼酸盐的电化学行为

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The electrochemical behaviour of isopoly- and heteropolyoxomolybdates formed during anodicoxidation of molybdenum in seawater at constant current intensity was investigated in this work. Theresults supported by spectrophotometry clearly indicate the formation of mixed valence molybdates(V/VI) during this process. The electrochemical behaviour of isopolyoxomolybdates shows a typicalquasi-reversible mass-transport limited system coupled with an adsorption of reduced species andunder some kinetic limitations. For heteropolyoxomolybdates a reversible mass-transport limitedsystem coupled with an homogeneous chemical reaction was found. The coupled reaction, probablyprotonation, prevents a rapid heterogeneous electron transfer for heteropolyoxomolybdate complex.The phenomenon is more noticeable for the phosphomolybdate complex since the protonation step hasa greater influence on the registered voltammograms. The presented results have a great importance inresearch areas where molybdate chemistry is used in detection of silicate and phosphate, namely inseawater.
机译:在这项工作中,研究了在恒定电流强度下,在海水中钼的阳极氧化过程中形成的异多-和杂多-氧钼酸酯的电化学行为。分光光度法支持的结果清楚地表明在此过程中形成了混合价钼酸盐(V / VI)。异聚氧钼酸酯的电化学行为显示出典型的准可逆的质子传递受限体系,并结合了还原物种的吸附,并且受到某些动力学的限制。对于杂多氧钼酸盐,发现了可逆的质量运输受限系统与均相化学反应。偶合反应,可能是质子化,阻止了杂多氧钼酸酯络合物的快速异质电子转移。由于质子化步骤对配准的伏安图有更大的影响,这种现象对于磷酸钼钼络合物更明显。提出的结果在使用钼酸盐化学检测硅酸盐和磷酸盐(即海水)的研究领域中具有重要意义。

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