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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks >A Data Gathering Method Based on a Mobile Sink for Minimizing the Data Loss in Wireless Sensor Networks
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A Data Gathering Method Based on a Mobile Sink for Minimizing the Data Loss in Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:一种基于移动接收器的数据收集方法,可最大程度地减少无线传感器网络中的数据丢失

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The sensor nodes near to the fixed sink node suffer from the quickly exhausted energy. For this, many methods have been researched to distribute the energy consumption into all wireless sensor nodes using a mobile sink. Since the mobile sink changes its location in the network continuously, it has limited time to communicate with the sensor nodes and needs the time to move to each sensor node. Therefore, before the mobile sink approaches the sensor node, the node can collect huge data by event occurrence. It causes the memory overflow of the sensor node and then the data loss. We propose a novel data gathering method based on a mobile sink considering the data loss in wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme actively sends the stored data to the mobile sink by considering the amount of collected data in the cluster header and the mobile patterns of the sink node. By doing so, it minimizes the data loss of each sensor node. To show the superiority, we compare it with the existing scheme. Our experimental results show that our proposed scheme minimizes the data loss and has similar network lifetime over the existing scheme based on a mobile sink.
机译:靠近固定宿节点的传感器节点遭受了能量快速耗尽的困扰。为此,已经研究了许多方法来使用移动接收器将能耗分配到所有无线传感器节点中。由于移动宿不断更改其在网络中的位置,因此与传感器节点进行通信的时间有限,并且需要时间才能移至每个传感器节点。因此,在移动宿到达传感器节点之前,该节点可以通过事件发生来收集大量数据。这会导致传感器节点的内存溢出,进而导致数据丢失。考虑到无线传感器网络中的数据丢失,我们提出了一种基于移动接收器的新型数据收集方法。所提出的方案通过考虑集群头中接收到的数据量和接收器节点的移动模式,将存储的数据主动发送到移动接收器。这样,可以最大程度地减少每个传感器节点的数据丢失。为了显示其优越性,我们将其与现有方案进行了比较。我们的实验结果表明,与基于移动接收器的现有方案相比,我们提出的方案可最大程度地减少数据丢失并具有相似的网络寿命。

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