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Humic Acid Removal by Electrocoagulation Process from Natural Aqueous Environments

机译:在自然水环境中通过电凝工艺去除腐殖酸

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Humic acid results in formation of highly toxic and carcinogenic byproducts during the disinfection process of water by chlorine. In this study, removal of industrial humic acid from artificial and natural aqueous media is investigated using electrocoagulation process. To reach the goal, first, humic acid- contaminated water samples with concentrations of 20 mg/L were prepared in a reactor with the effective volume of 1 L, equipped with iron electrodes. Then, the effects of pH (2 up to 9) and electric potential of 30 V was studied by measurement of UV radiation absorption and total organic materials methods, on the coagulation process in removal of humic acid within 80 min. According to the results of this study, the best efficiency in removal of humic acid was obtained as 92.69% by electrochemical process when the parameters were adjusted as; potential difference of 50 V, 80 min reaction time, pH 5, and electric conductivity of 3000 μS/cm. In the optimum condition, the efficiency of humic acid removal from natural water was obtained as 68.8%. The results indicated that, the electrochemical process equipped with iron electrodes could remove humic acid from aqueous media, efficiently.
机译:腐殖酸在用氯消毒水的过程中导致形成剧毒的致癌副产物。在这项研究中,使用电凝工艺研究了从人工和天然水性介质中去除工业腐殖酸的方法。为了实现该目标,首先,在装有铁电极的有效体积为1 L的反应器中,制备浓度为20 mg / L的腐殖酸污染的水样品。然后,通过测量紫外线辐射吸收率和总有机材料方法,研究了pH(2至9)和30 V电势对80分钟内去除腐殖酸的凝聚过程的影响。根据这项研究的结果,当将参数调整为时,通过电化学工艺获得的腐殖酸去除效率最高为92.69%。电位差为50 V,反应时间为80分钟,pH为5,电导率为3000μS/ cm。在最佳条件下,从天然水中去除腐殖酸的效率为68.8%。结果表明,配备铁电极的电化学过程可有效去除水介质中的腐殖酸。

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