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Henna Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution

机译:指甲花提取物作为盐酸溶液中碳钢的绿色缓蚀剂

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The extract of henna (Lawsonia Inermis) leaves have been evaluated as a green corrosion inhibitor forcarbon steel (C-steel) in 1M HCl solution, utilizing mass loss (ML), potentiodynamic polarization (PP),AC impedance spectra (EIS) and electrochemical frequency modulation (FEM) techniques. The surfaceanalysis was performed using energy dispersion spectroscopy (EDX) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) methods. The inhibiting property of the extract is familiar with the presence of Lawsonia as amajor constituent in the extract. PP study revealed that the adsorption of the extract affects both anodicand cathodic reactions. The inhibitor efficiency (IE %) was found to improve with rising the extractconcentration and reached 83.1% at 300 ppm. On the other hand, the PE% was lowered by raising thetemperature. The adsorbed Henna molecules on C-steel obeys Langmuir isotherm. The results achievedby different tests are close to each other.
机译:指甲花(Lawsonia Inermis)叶提取物已通过质量损失(ML),电势极化(PP),AC阻抗谱(EIS)和电化学方法在1M HCl溶液中作为碳钢(C-钢)的绿色缓蚀剂进行了评估调频(FEM)技术。使用能量色散谱(EDX)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)方法进行表面分析。提取物的抑制特性熟悉提取物中主要成分劳森菌的存在。 PP研究表明,提取物的吸附会影响阳极和阴极反应。发现抑制剂效率(IE%)随着提取物浓度的提高而提高,在300 ppm时达到83.1%。另一方面,通过升高温度降低了PE%。 C型钢上吸附的指甲花分子遵循Langmuir等温线。通过不同测试获得的结果彼此接近。

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