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Chromium Substituted LiSn2P3O12 Solid Electrolyte

机译:铬取代的LiSn 2 P 3 O 12 固体电解质

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This study was focused on enhancing the conductivity of lithium tin phosphate, LiSn2P3O12 by4+ 3+ partially substituting Sn ions with Cr ions to obtain system with general formula Li1+xCrxSn2- xP3O12. Li1+xCrxSn2-xP3O12 powders with x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 were prepared by mechanochemicalmilling method. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that all samples consisted of triclinic crystalline3+ LiSn2P3O12 structure. Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis suggested that Cr was successfullysubstituted into the LiSn2P3O12 crystalline structure. Impedance analysis showed an increase inconductivity with increase in x. The enhancement in bulk conductivity was due to increase in number+ and polarisability of Li ions and crystallinity. The increase in grain boundary conductivity was+ ascribed to enhancement in Li migration as a result of increase in contact between grains. Theconductivity versus the reciprocal of temperature plots showed a sudden change in conductivity at 393K for the sample with x = 0.2 and 373 K for the sample with x = 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8. This was attributed toa structure transition phenomenon. All samples showed Arrhenian behaviour.
机译:这项研究的重点是通过4+ 3+用Cr离子部分取代Sn离子来增强磷酸锂锡LiSn2P3O12的电导率,以获得通式为Li1 + xCrxSn2-xP3O12的体系。通过机械化学研磨法制备了x = 0.2、0.4、0.6和0.8的Li1 + xCrxSn2-xP3O12粉末。 X射线衍射分析表明所有样品均由三斜晶3+ LiSn2P3O12结构组成。能量色散X射线分析表明,Cr已成功取代为LiSn2P3O12晶体结构。阻抗分析显示,电导率随x的增加而增加。体积电导率的提高归因于锂离子的数量+和极化率以及结晶度的增加。晶界电导率的增加归因于锂迁移的增加,这是由于晶粒之间接触增加的结果。电导率与温度曲线的倒数显示,对于x = 0.2的样品,在393K时电导率突然变化,对于x = 0.4、0.6和0.8的样品,在373 K中电导率突然变化。这归因于结构转变现象。所有样品均表现出阿累尼西亚行为。

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