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Gas Consumption Reactions and Cycling Characteristics of Improved Sealed Ni-Cd Batteries

机译:改进型密封镍镉电池的气体消耗反应和循环特性

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Conventional sealed Ni-Cd cells were improved for high-rate applications by mixing metal hydride(MH) alloy powder with Cd/CdO active materials. Experimental results demonstrated that the presenceof MH alloy powder, such as MmNi3.55Co0.75Mn0.4Al0.3, improves the performance of conventional Ni- Cd cells as they are capable of consuming hydrogen and catalysing the recombination reactions ofhydrogen and oxygen by both chemical and electrochemical routes. As a result, the safety of Ni-Cdbatteries is significatly enhanced, particularly when they are operated under high-rate charge/dischargeprocesses. The addition of MH alloy powder also slows down the capacity fade rate and extends theoperation lifetime.
机译:通过将金属氢化物(MH)合金粉末与Cd / CdO活性材料混合,改进了常规密封Ni-Cd电池的高倍率应用。实验结果表明,MH合金粉末(如MmNi3.55Co0.75Mn0.4Al0.3)的存在提高了常规Ni-Cd电池的性能,因为它们能够消耗氢并通过化学和化学反应催化氢和氧的重组反应。电化学途径。结果,镍镉电池的安全性得到了显着提高,尤其是在高速充电/放电过程下运行时。 MH合金粉末的添加也减慢了容量衰减率并延长了使用寿命。

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