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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life of Chinese Adults in Heilongjiang Using EQ-5D-3L
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Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life of Chinese Adults in Heilongjiang Using EQ-5D-3L

机译：使用EQ-5D-3L评估黑龙江中国成年人健康相关的生活质量

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This study aimed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Heilongjiang adult populations by using the EuroQol five-dimension three-level (EQ-5D-3L) questionnaire and to identify factors associated with HRQOL. Data from the National Health Services Survey (NHSS) 2008 in Heilongjiang province were obtained. Results of EQ-5D-3L questionnaires completed by 11,523 adult respondents (18 years or older) were converted to health index scores using a recently developed Chinese value set. Multivariate linear regression and logistic regression models were established to determine demographic, socioeconomic, health, and lifestyle factors that were associated with HRQOL and reported problems in the five dimensions of EQ-5D-3L. The Heilongjiang population had a mean EQ-5D-3L index score of 0.959. Lower EQ-5D-3L index scores were associated with older age, lower levels of education, chronic conditions, temporary accommodation, poverty, unemployment, and lack of regular physical activities. Older respondents and those who were unemployed, had chronic conditions, and lived in poverty were more likely to report problems in all of the five health dimensions. Higher educational attainment was associated with lower odds of reporting health problems in mobility, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Low socioeconomic status is associated with poor HRQOL. Regional population norms for EQ-5D-3L are needed for health economic studies due to great socioeconomic disparities across regions in China. Overall, the Heilongjiang population has a similar level of HRQOL compared with the national average.
机译：本研究旨在通过使用EuroQol五维三级（EQ-5D-3L）问卷来评估黑龙江成年人口的健康相关生活质量（HRQOL），并确定与HRQOL相关的因素。数据来自黑龙江省2008年国家卫生服务调查（NHSS）。使用最近开发的中文值集，将11,523名成年受访者（18岁或18岁以上）填写的EQ-5D-3L问卷调查结果转换为健康指数得分。建立了多元线性回归和逻辑回归模型，以确定与HRQOL相关的人口，社会经济，健康和生活方式因素，并报告了EQ-5D-3L五个维度的问题。黑龙江人口的EQ-5D-3L指数平均得分为0.959。 EQ-5D-3L指数得分较低与年龄较大，教育程度较低，慢性病，临时住所，贫困，失业和缺乏定期体育锻炼有关。年龄较大的受访者和那些失业，患有慢性病并生活在贫困中的人更有可能报告所有五个健康方面的问题。受教育程度较高与报告行动不便，疼痛/不适和焦虑/抑郁的健康问题的机率较低相关。社会经济地位低下与HRQOL差有关。由于中国各地区之间巨大的社会经济差异，健康经济研究需要EQ-5D-3L的区域人口规范。总体而言，黑龙江人口的HRQOL水平与全国平均水平相近。

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