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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >The Public Distribution System and Food Security in India
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The Public Distribution System and Food Security in India

机译：印度的公共分配系统与粮食安全

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The Public Distribution System (PDS) of India plays a crucial role in reducing food insecurity by acting as a safety net by distributing essentials at a subsidised rate. While the PDS forms a cornerstone of government food and nutrition policy, India continues to be home to a large population of hungry and malnourished people. This review seeks to explore the functioning and efficiency of the PDS in achieving food and nutritional security in India. A comprehensive and systematic search using the key terms “food insecurity” OR “food security” AND “Public Distribution System” OR “PDS” OR “TPDS” AND “India” identified 23 articles which met the inclusion criteria. This review draws attention to the lack of published literature in areas of PDS and food security in India. The findings of the review emphasise the role of PDS in tackling hunger and malnutrition while highlighting its limited role in improving food security and childhood mortality due to operational inefficiencies. The PDS has the potential to act as a solution to food insecurity in India if the operational inefficiencies and environmental footprints are addressed by adequate policy reforms.
机译：印度的公共分配系统（PDS）通过以补贴率分配必需品作为安全网，在减少粮食不安全方面起着至关重要的作用。尽管PDS构成了政府食品和营养政策的基石，但印度仍然是大量饥饿和营养不良人口的家园。本文旨在探讨PDS在印度实现粮食和营养安全的功能和效率。使用关键词“粮食不安全”或“粮食安全”和“公共分配系统”或“ PDS”或“ TPDS”和“印度”进行了全面，系统的搜索，确定了符合纳入标准的23篇文章。这篇评论引起了人们对印度PDS和粮食安全领域缺乏公开文献的关注。审查的结果强调了PDS在解决饥饿和营养不良方面的作用，同时强调了由于操作效率低下PDS在改善粮食安全和儿童死亡率方面的有限作用。如果通过适当的政策改革解决运营效率低下和环境问题，PDS就有可能解决印度的粮食不安全问题。

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