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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >An Early Warning System Based on Syndromic Surveillance to Detect Potential Health Emergencies among Migrants: Results of a Two-Year Experience in Italy
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An Early Warning System Based on Syndromic Surveillance to Detect Potential Health Emergencies among Migrants: Results of a Two-Year Experience in Italy

机译：基于症状监测的早期预警系统可检测移民中可能出现的紧急情况：意大利两年经验的结果

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摘要

Profound geopolitical changes have impacted the southern and eastern Mediterranean since 2010 and defined a context of instability that is still affecting several countries today. Insecurity combined with the reduction of border controls has led to major population movements in the region and to migration surges from affected countries to southern Europe, especially to Italy. To respond to the humanitarian emergency triggered by this migration surge, Italy implemented a syndromic surveillance system in order to rapidly detect potential public health emergencies in immigrant reception centres. This system was discontinued after two years. This paper presents the results of this experience detailing its strengths and weaknesses in order to document the applicability and usefulness of syndromic surveillance in this specific context.
机译：自2010年以来，深刻的地缘政治变化影响了地中海南部和东部，并确定了目前仍在影响几个国家的不稳定局势。动荡不安加上边界管制的减少，导致该地区人口大量流动，并导致从受影响国家向南欧，特别是向意大利的移民激增。为了应对因移民潮而引发的人道主义紧急情况，意大利实施了症状监测系统，以迅速发现移民接待中心潜在的突发公共卫生事件。此系统在两年后停止使用。本文介绍了这种经验的结果，详细介绍了它的优缺点，以便在特定情况下记录综合征监测的适用性和实用性。

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