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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Joint Decisions on Production and Pricing with Strategic Consumers for Green Crowdfunding Products
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Joint Decisions on Production and Pricing with Strategic Consumers for Green Crowdfunding Products

机译:与战略消费者就绿色众筹产品进行生产和定价的联合决定

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Green crowdfunding is developing as a novel and popular transaction method, which can largely improve the efficiency of raising initial funds and selling innovative green products or services. In this paper, we explore the creator’s joint decisions regarding green crowdfunding products of different quality levels that can sufficiently satisfy consumer preferences. Firstly, considering the characteristics of a green crowdfunding product, we present four pricing strategies when substitutes exist. Then we propose the optimal pricing strategies to maximize the total profit for the creator under different circumstances, facing strategic and myopic consumers. Finally, for the heterogeneity of consumer valuations, we compare the total profits of the four pricing strategies under different values of the substitution coefficient to obtain the optimal pricing and product strategies under the coexistence of strategic and myopic consumers. According to the result, we find that when the fraction of high-type consumers and the gap between high and low valuations is big, or when they are both small, traditional single pricing shows its benefit. However, when the green crowdfunding products are better than their substitute, a line of green products is more likely to be optimal.
机译:绿色众筹正在发展成为一种新颖且流行的交易方式,可以大大提高筹集初始资金和销售创新绿色产品或服务的效率。在本文中,我们探讨了创作者关于可充分满足消费者偏好的不同质量水平的绿色众筹产品的共同决策。首先,考虑绿色众筹产品的特征,当替代品存在时,我们提出了四种定价策略。然后,我们提出了最佳定价策略,以在面对战略和近视消费者的情况下,在不同情况下为创作者最大化总利润。最后,由于消费者估值的异质性,我们比较了在不同替代系数值下四种定价策略的总利润,从而获得了战略和近视消费者并存的最优定价和产品策略。根据结果​​,我们发现,当高类型消费者的比例很高,而高估值与低估值之间的差距较大时,或者当两者都较小时,传统的单一定价便会显示出其优势。但是,当绿色众筹产品胜于其替代产品时,绿色产品系列更可能是最优的。

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