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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Insights Following Implementation of an Exercise Intervention in Older Veterans with PTSD
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Insights Following Implementation of an Exercise Intervention in Older Veterans with PTSD

机译：PTSD对老年退伍军人实施运动干预后的见解

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Individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) face numerous barriers to exercise. Little is known about behavioral strategies to promote participation in this population. This is a secondary analysis of individual barriers and goals, exercise prescription characteristics, and patient perceptions of a 12-week, community-based, randomized controlled exercise trial targeting older adults with PTSD, ( N = 45; mean age = 68; male = 91%). The most common cited goals for participating included weight loss (65%) and increasing strength (65%). Exercise mode varied among those who completed the program (n = 37), with 14 (38%) using exclusively treadmill; eight (22%) using only bike, and 15 (41%) utilizing a combination. Patient-reported exercise duration and intensity progressively increased over the 12 weeks, and duration differed by mode of exercise. We observed high rates of attendance (84%) and completion (88%) to the program. Patient-reported barriers to attendance most often included health problems (62%) and medical appointments (55%). Participant responses to a program evaluation revealed high levels of satisfaction, preferences for group-based programs, and insights about the acceptability of the exercise environment (physical and social). This study is the first to report on goals, barriers, exercise prescription needs, and individual responses to supervised exercise training in a unique population, that is, older veterans with PTSD. Results of this study can inform future health promotion programs targeting older veterans with PTSD.
机译：创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）患者面临许多运动障碍。关于促进该人群参与的行为策略知之甚少。这是针对针对PTSD老年人的为期12周，基于社区的随机对照运动试验的个人障碍和目标，运动处方特征以及患者认知的二次分析（N = 45;平均年龄= 68;男性= 91％）。最常见的参与目标包括减肥（65％）和增加力量（65％）。在完成程序的锻炼者中，锻炼方式有所不同（n = 37），其中仅使用跑步机的锻炼者为14（38％）。 8个（22％）仅使用自行车，15个（41％）使用组合。患者报告的运动持续时间和强度在12周内逐渐增加，并且持续时间因运动方式而异。我们观察到该计划的出勤率（84％）和结业率（88％）。患者报告的出勤障碍通常包括健康问题（62％）和就诊（55％）。参与者对计划评估的回应显示出很高的满意度，对基于小组的计划的偏爱以及对锻炼环境（身体和社会）可接受性的见解。这项研究是第一个报告目标，障碍，运动处方需求以及在特殊人群（即患有PTSD的资深退伍军人）中对有监督运动训练的个人反应的报告。这项研究的结果可以为将来针对患有PTSD的老年退伍军人的健康促进计划提供信息。

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