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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Verification of the Addiction Severity Index Japanese Version (ASI-J) as a Treatment-Customization, Prediction, and Comparison Tool for Alcohol-Dependent Individuals
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Verification of the Addiction Severity Index Japanese Version (ASI-J) as a Treatment-Customization, Prediction, and Comparison Tool for Alcohol-Dependent Individuals

机译：上瘾严重性指数日语版（ASI-J）的验证，作为针对酒精依赖者的治疗定制，预测和比较工具

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Objective:To demonstrate the usefulness of the Addiction Severity Index Japanese Version (ASI-J) in Japanese alcohol-dependent individuals. The ASI is a frequently used clinical and research instrument that measures severities in seven functional domains in people with substance abuse disorders.Methods:A total of 370 male inpatients with a history of alcohol dependence participated in the study. Forty-nine participants were excluded in the final analysis due to lack of reliability (i.e., patient misrepresentation or inability to understand). We used the ASI-J and a series of indexes that determined patient states during and post-treatment.Results:The correlations between ASI Composite Scores (CSs), which were calculated through a weighted formula and indicated the severity of each problem area, were significant but low in eight relations and not significant in 13 relations, indicating substantial independence of the problem areas. Significant differences were found in Family/Social CSs between abstinent and relapsed alcohol-dependent individuals. The questions of undesirable attitude were significantly related to the CSs of Employment, Drug use, Family/Social, and Psychiatric sections. Significant differences were observed in patient demographics, CS, and ASI Severity Rating (SR) and interviewer’s subjective scoring between alcohol-dependent individuals and drug abusers. CSs in Japanese alcohol-dependent individuals were generally similar to corresponding CSs in individuals from other countries, with the exception of The Netherlands.Conclusions:This study demonstrated that the ASI-J is useful for understanding individual profiles of problems for each patient and planning customized treatment. The ASI-J served as a predictive tool for relapse and compliance to treatment afterward and was shown to be useful as a comparison tool in clarifying similarities and differences between substance abuser groups.
机译：目的：证明成瘾严重性指数日语版（ASI-J）在日本酒精依赖者中的有效性。 ASI是一种经常使用的临床和研究工具，用于测量药物滥用障碍患者七个功能领域的严重程度。方法：共有370名有酒精依赖病史的男性住院患者参加了这项研究。由于缺乏可靠性（即患者陈述失误或无法理解），最终分析中排除了49名参与者。我们使用ASI-J和一系列指标来确定患者在治疗期间和治疗后的状态。结果：通过加权公式计算得出的ASI综合评分（CSs）之间的相关性表明了每个问题区域的严重性，分别为显着性，但在八个关系中较低，而在13个关系中不显着，表明问题区域具有实质性的独立性。在戒酒者和复发性酒精依赖者之间，在家庭/社会CS中发现了显着差异。不良态度的问题与就业，吸毒，家庭/社会和精神科的CS密切相关。观察到患者的人口统计学，CS和ASI严重等级（SR）以及访调员在酒精依赖者和吸毒者之间的主观评分存在显着差异。除荷兰以外，日本酒精依赖者的CS普遍与其他国家的CS相似。结论：本研究表明，ASI-J对于理解每个患者的个人病情和制定个性化计划非常有用治疗。 ASI-J充当了复发和随后对治疗依从性的预测工具，并被证明可作为阐明毒品滥用者群体之间异同的比较工具。

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