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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Pattern of Maternal Knowledge and Its Implications for Diarrhoea Control in Southern Malawi: Multilevel Thresholds of Change Analysis
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Pattern of Maternal Knowledge and Its Implications for Diarrhoea Control in Southern Malawi: Multilevel Thresholds of Change Analysis

机译：马拉维南部孕产妇知识模式及其对腹泻控制的意义：变化分析的多阈值

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摘要

A survey was conducted in Southern Malawi to examine the pattern of mothers’ knowledge on diarrhoea. Diarrhoea morbidity in the district is estimated at 24.4%, statistically higher than the national average at 17%. Using hierarchically built data from a survey, a multilevel threshold of change analysis was used to determine predictors of knowledge about diarrhoeal aetiology, clinical features, and prevention. The results show a strong hierarchical structured pattern in overall maternal knowledge revealing differences between communities. Responsible mothers with primary or secondary school education were more likely to give more correct answers on diarrhoea knowledge than those without any formal education. Responsible mothers from communities without a health surveillance assistant were less likely to give more correct answers. The results show that differences in diarrhoeal knowledge do exist between communities and demonstrate that basic formal education is important in responsible mother’s understanding of diseases. The results also reveal the positive impact health surveillance assistants have in rural communities.
机译：在马拉维南部进行了一项调查，以调查母亲对腹泻的知识模式。该地区的腹泻发病率估计为24.4％，高于全国平均水平的17％。利用调查中的分层数据，使用变化分析的多级阈值来确定有关腹泻病因，临床特征和预防的知识的预测因子。结果表明，在孕产妇总体知识中有很强的分层结构模式，揭示了社区之间的差异。与未接受任何正规教育的母亲相比，接受过小学或中学教育的负责任的母亲更有可能对腹泻知识给出更正确的答案。没有健康监测助理的社区负责任母亲不太可能给出更正确的答案。结果表明，社区之间确实存在腹泻知识的差异，这表明基础正规教育对于负责任的母亲对疾病的理解很重要。结果还显示了健康监测助手对农村社区的积极影响。

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