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Patient Follow-Up After Participating in a Beach-Based Skin Cancer Screening Program

机译:参加基于海滩的皮肤癌筛查计划后的患者随访

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Many skin cancer screenings occur in non-traditional community settings, with the beach being an important setting due to beachgoers being at high risk for skin cancer. This study is a secondary analysis of data from a randomized trial of a skin cancer intervention in which participants (n = 312) had a full-body skin examination by a clinician and received a presumptive diagnosis (abnormal finding, no abnormal finding). Participants’ pursuit of follow-up was assessed post-intervention (n = 283). Analyses examined: (1) participant’s recall of screening results; and (2) whether cognitive and behavioral variables were associated with follow-up being as advised. Just 12% of participants (36/312) did not correctly recall the results of their skin examination. One-third (33%, 93/283) of participants’ follow-up was classified as being not as advised (recommend follow-up not pursued, unadvised follow-up pursued). Among participants whose follow-up was not as advised, 71% (66/93) did not seek recommended care. None of the measured behavioral and cognitive variables were significantly associated with recall of screening examination results or whether follow-up was as advised. Research is needed to determine what factors are associated with follow-up being as advised and to develop messages that increase receipt of advised follow-up care.
机译:许多皮肤癌筛查发生在非传统的社区环境中,海滩是重要的环境,因为海滩游民有很高的皮肤癌风险。这项研究是对一项皮肤癌干预随机试验数据的二次分析,其中参与者(n = 312)由临床医生进行了全身皮肤检查,并得到了推定的诊断(异常发现,无异常发现)。干预后评估参与者的随访情况(n = 283)。分析检查:(1)参与者对筛查结果的回忆; (2)认知和行为变量是否与建议的随访有关。只有12%的参与者(36/312)没有正确回忆他们的皮肤检查结果。参与者的三分之一(33%,93/283)的随访被归类为不建议(建议不要进行随访,建议不要进行随访)。在没有按照建议进行随访的参与者中,有71%(66/93)没有寻求建议的护理。所测量的行为和认知变量均与筛查检查结果的召回或是否按照建议的随访显着相关。需要进行研究以确定与建议的跟进有关的因素,并开发出增加建议的跟进护理的信息。

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