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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Projected Heat-Related Mortality in the U.S. Urban Northeast
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Projected Heat-Related Mortality in the U.S. Urban Northeast

机译:美国城市东北部预计的与热有关的死亡率

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Increased heat-related mortality is projected to be among the major impacts of climate change on human health, and the United States urban Northeast region is likely to be particularly vulnerable. In support of regional adaptation planning, quantitative information is needed on potential future health responses at the urban and regional scales. Here, we present future projections of heat-related mortality in Boston, New York and Philadelphia utilizing downscaled next-generation climate models and Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) developed in support of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)’s Fifth Assessment Report (AR5). Our analyses reveal that heat-related mortality rates per 100,000 of population during the baseline period between 1985 and 2006 were highest in Philadelphia followed by New York City and Boston. However, projected heat-related mortality rates in the 2020s, 2050s and 2080s were highest in New York City followed by Philadelphia and Boston. This study may be of value in developing strategies for reducing the future impacts of heat and building climate change resilience in the urban Northeast region.
机译:预计与热相关的死亡率增加是气候变化对人类健康的主要影响之一,美国城市东北地区可能特别脆弱。为了支持区域适应计划,需要有关城市和区域规模未来潜在健康应对措施的定量信息。在这里,我们利用缩小的下一代气候模型和为支持政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)的第五次评估报告而开发的代表浓度路径(RCP),介绍了波士顿,纽约和费城与热有关的死亡率的未来预测。 (AR5)。我们的分析表明,在1985年至2006年的基准期内,每十万人口中与热有关的死亡率最高,其中费城紧随其后,其次是纽约市和波士顿。但是,预计在2020年代,2050年代和2080年代与热有关的死亡率最高的是纽约市,其次是费城和波士顿。这项研究可能对制定减少东北地区城市未来热能影响和增强气候变化适应力的战略具有重要意义。

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