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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Exercise Science >Attitudes Towards Sports Concussion in Australian Exercise Science Students. Does the Type and Level of Participation in Sport Matter?
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Attitudes Towards Sports Concussion in Australian Exercise Science Students. Does the Type and Level of Participation in Sport Matter?

机译：澳大利亚运动科学专业学生对脑震荡的态度。参加体育运动的类型和水平是否重要？

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International Journal of Exercise Science 11(5): 739-753, 2018. Concussion in sport is a growing public health issue. However, research suggests that under-reporting of concussion by student-athlete cohorts reflects conflicting attitudes compared to the wider community. Interestingly, previous studies have focused on the attitudes and beliefs irrespective of the type or level of sport played at. This study explored concussion beliefs and attitudes in a cohort of Australian exercise science students, analyzing responses based upon the type and the level of sport participated. Two-hundred and ninety-four students (m = 208; f = 86; age 22 ± 5.2 years) responded to a series of statements regarding their personal attitudes and beliefs towards concussion, risk playing with a concussion, and their views on elite/professional athletes who continue to play after a concussion. Data was compared between the type of sport played (team and individual, contact and non-contact) and the level of sport played at (elite, regional and recreational). Significant differences were reported in those experiencing a concussion, and the number of concussions sustained between different types of sports. Specifically, significant differences in attitudes between team-contact versus individual non-contact sports were found. Similarly, significant differences in attitudes were observed between team contact and individual non-contact sports. Conversely, similar attitudes were found between team contact, team non-contact and individual contact. Irrespective of the level of competition, no differences were found in previous concussion history and the number of concussions, reflecting similar attitudes. The data from this study suggests that concussion awareness programs should be delivered across all sports and to all levels.
机译：国际运动科学杂志11（5）：739-753，2018.运动中的脑震荡是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题。但是，研究表明，与广大社区相比，学生运动员队列对脑震荡的报告不足。有趣的是，以前的研究集中在态度和信仰上，而与所玩运动的类型或水平无关。这项研究探索了一群澳大利亚运动科学学生的脑震荡信念和态度，并根据参与运动的类型和水平来分析其反应。 294名学生（m = 208; f = 86;年龄22±5.2岁）回答了一系列陈述，这些陈述涉及他们对脑震荡的个人态度和信念，对脑震荡的冒险以及对精英/在脑震荡后继续比赛的专业运动员。比较了所玩运动的类型（团队和个人，接触和非接触）和所玩运动的水平（精英，区域性和娱乐性）之间的数据。据报告，发生脑震荡的人之间存在重大差异，不同类型运动之间持续震荡的次数也有所不同。具体而言，发现团队接触与个人非接触运动之间的态度存在显着差异。同样，团队接触和个人非接触运动之间的态度也存在显着差异。相反，在团队联系，团队非联系和个人联系之间也发现了类似的态度。不论比赛的级别如何，在以前的脑震荡历史和脑震荡次数中均未发现差异，反映出相似的态度。这项研究的数据表明，应该在所有运动中和各个层面实施脑震荡意识计划。

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