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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Health Risk Behaviour among In-School Adolescents in the Philippines: Trends between 2003, 2007 and 2011, A Cross-Sectional Study
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Health Risk Behaviour among In-School Adolescents in the Philippines: Trends between 2003, 2007 and 2011, A Cross-Sectional Study

机译：菲律宾在校青少年健康风险行为：2003年，2007年至2011年的趋势，一项跨领域研究

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摘要

Intermittent monitoring of health risk behaviours at the population level is important for the planning and evaluation of national health promotion intervention programmes. The study aimed to provide trend estimates on the prevalence of various health risk behaviours assessed in the Global School-based Health Survey in 2003, 2007 and 2011 in the Philippines. Three waves of cross-sectional data included 18,285 school-going adolescents, 47.4% male and 52.6% female, aged between 11 years or younger and 16 years or older, with a mean age of about 14.7 years (SD = 1.2), and mainly in second to fourth year study Grade. Significant improvements in health risk and risk behaviours (overweight or obese and smokeless tobacco use among boys, being in a physical fight, troubles from alcohol drinking, mental health, oral and hand hygiene among both boys and girls) but also increases in health risk behaviour (bullying victimization, injury and loneliness) among both boys and girls were found in this large study over a period of eight years in the Philippines. High prevalences of health risk behaviours and increases in some of them should call for intensified school health promotion programmes to reduce such risk behaviours.
机译：在人口一级对健康风险行为进行间歇性监测对于规划和评估国家健康促进干预计划非常重要。该研究旨在提供趋势评估，这些趋势是在2003年，2007年和2011年在菲律宾进行的全球基于学校的健康调查中评估的各种健康风险行为的流行程度。三波横截面数据包括18,285名在校青少年，年龄在11岁以下且16岁以上的男性，占47.4％，女性，占52.6％，平均年龄约为14.7岁（SD = 1.2），主要是在第二至四年级的学习成绩。健康风险和风险行为（男孩超重，肥胖和无烟烟草使用，身体打架，男孩和女孩的饮酒，心理健康，口腔和手部卫生问题）的健康风险和风险行为得到了显着改善，但健康风险行为的增加在这项为期八年的菲律宾大型研究中，男孩和女孩（欺凌受害者，伤害和孤独）都被发现。健康风险行为的高发生率和其中一些行为的增加应要求加强学校健康促进计划以减少此类风险行为。

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