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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Do Sleep Disorders Positively Correlate with Dry Eye Syndrome? Results of National Claim Data
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Do Sleep Disorders Positively Correlate with Dry Eye Syndrome? Results of National Claim Data

机译：睡眠障碍与干眼症有正相关吗？国家索赔数据结果

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Purpose : Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a common disease with an increasing occurrence. Although DES symptoms are considered mild, it can reduce quality of life for individuals. Many studies on DES have been conducted, but these focused on the use of electronic devices. Here, we investigate an association between DES and sleep disorders in the context of emerging health issues. Methods : Our data came from the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) National Sample Cohort, which included 44,366 patients and was based on a 1:1 matching method (sleep disorder patients vs. patients without sleep disorders) during 2012–2015. Using survival analysis with a Cox proportional hazard model, we identified an association of sleep disorders with DES. Results : About 16.7% of all patients were diagnosed with DES, and prevalence was higher in patients with sleep disorders (sleep disorders: 19.82%, no sleep disorders: 13.67%). Survival analysis showed that sleep disorders positively correlated with DES diagnosis (Hazard Ratio (HR): 1.320, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.261–1.382, p -value 0.0001). Positive trends were enhanced in males, younger patients, lower economic levels, and with higher severity of comorbid. Conclusions : Our findings suggest that sleep disorder was positively associated with DES. This correlation can be helpful in effective management of both sleep disorders and DES in South Koreans.
机译：目的：干眼综合征（DES）是一种常见的疾病，并且发病率不断上升。尽管DES症状被认为是轻微的，但它可能会降低个人的生活质量。已经进行了许多有关DES的研究，但这些研究集中在电子设备的使用上。在这里，我们调查了新兴健康问题中DES与睡眠障碍之间的关联。方法：我们的数据来自国家健康保险服务（NHIS）的国家样本队列，该队列包括44366名患者，并基于1：1匹配方法（睡眠障碍患者与无睡眠障碍的患者）在2012-2015年期间进行。使用具有Cox比例风险模型的生存分析，我们确定了睡眠障碍与DES的关联。结果：所有患者中约有16.7％被诊断为DES，并且睡眠障碍患者的患病率更高（睡眠障碍：19.82％，无睡眠障碍：13.67％）。生存分析表明，睡眠障碍与DES诊断呈正相关（危险比（HR）：1.320，95％置信区间（CI）：1.261–1.382，p值<0.0001）。男性，年轻患者，较低的经济水平以及合并症的严重程度呈上升趋势。结论：我们的发现表明睡眠障碍与DES正相关。这种相关性有助于有效管理韩国人的睡眠障碍和DES。

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