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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >The Measure of the Family Caregivers’ Experience
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The Measure of the Family Caregivers’ Experience

机译：家庭照顾者经验的衡量标准

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Objective : Design and validate a measure of the experience of family caregivers with the integrated care that receive the persons they care for. Methods : The new instrument for measuring the experience of caregivers is based on the Instrument to Evaluate the EXperience of PAtients with Chronic Diseases (acronym in Spanish: IEXPAC) scale instrument. With the qualitative technique of the discussion group, nine professionals and eight caregivers assessed the face validity of the instrument and they advised on issues to explore and the measuring scale to use. The instrument’s items were analyzed individually, as well as its consistency, reliability, and construct and empirical validity. Results : 235 caregivers responded, of which 186 (79%) were women. The average age of the persons under their care was 83.9 years (SD 9.7). The scale’s score when eliminating its items one by one ranged between 38.6 and 41.1. The factorial saturations of the items ranged between 0.53 and 0.82. Cronbach’s alpha (12 elements) was 0.88 and the Kuder-Richardson coefficient was 0.91. The factorial solution explained 64.3% of the total variance and allowed isolating two factors (with 11 items with saturations greater than 0.65): care for the patient, and care for the caregiver. The internal consistency of both factors was greater than 0.80. The scale’s score was 41.1 (SD 9.7). Conclusions : The Caregivers Experience Instrument combines acceptability, ease of comprehension, and perceived usefulness for the caregivers. It has adequate internal consistency, reliability, and construct and empirical validity.
机译：目的：设计并验证衡量接受家庭照料者的家庭照料者的综合照料的方法。方法：衡量护理人员经验的新工具是基于“评估慢性病患者经验的工具”（西班牙语缩写：IEXPAC）量表。借助讨论组的定性技术，九名专业人员和八名护理人员评估了仪器的面部有效性，并就所要探索的问题和使用的量表提出了建议。对该仪器的各项进行了单独分析，以及其一致性，可靠性，结构和经验有效性。结果：235名护理人员做出了反应，其中186名（79％）是女性。被照顾者的平均年龄为83.9岁（SD 9.7）。量表的得分在逐项删除时介于38.6和41.1之间。项的阶乘饱和度在0.53和0.82之间。克伦巴赫（Cronbach）的alpha（12个元素）为0.88，Kuder-Richardson系数为0.91。阶乘解解释了总方差的64.3％，并允许隔离两个因素（11个项目的饱和度大于0.65）：照顾病人，照顾照顾者。这两个因素的内部一致性均大于0.80。量表的分数是41.1（SD 9.7）。结论：护理人员体验工具结合了可接受性，易于理解和对护理人员有用的感觉。它具有足够的内部一致性，可靠性以及构造和经验有效性。

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