...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Smoking Behaviour and Mental Health Disorders—Mutual Influences and Implications for Therapy
【24h】

Smoking Behaviour and Mental Health Disorders—Mutual Influences and Implications for Therapy

机译：吸烟行为和心理健康障碍—相互影响及其对治疗的影响

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Tobacco use is strongly associated with a variety of psychiatric disorders. Smokers are more likely than non-smokers to meet current criteria for mental health conditions, such as mood disorders, anxiety disorders and psychosis. Evidence also suggest that smokers with psychiatric disorders may have more difficulty quitting, offering at least a partial explanation for why smoking rates are higher in this population. The mechanisms linking mental health conditions and cigarette smoking are complex and likely differ across each of the various disorders. The most commonly held view is that patients with mental health conditions smoke in an effort to regulate the symptoms associated with their disorder. However some recent evidence suggests that quitting smoking may actually improve mental health symptoms. This is particularly true if the tobacco cessation intervention is integrated into the context of ongoing mental health treatment. In this paper we reviewed and summarized the most relevant knowledge about the relationship between tobacco use and dependence and psychiatric disorders. We also reviewed the most effective smoking cessation strategies available for patients with psychiatric comorbidity and the impact of smoking behavior on psychiatric medication.
机译：吸烟与多种精神疾病密切相关。吸烟者比不吸烟者更容易满足当前的心理健康状况标准，例如情绪障碍，焦虑症和精神病。证据还表明，患有精神疾病的吸烟者戒烟困难更大，这至少部分解释了为什么该人群中吸烟率较高的原因。将心理健康状况和吸烟联系起来的机制很复杂，并且在每种疾病中可能都不同。最普遍的观点是，患有精神疾病的患者吸烟是为了调节与他们的疾病有关的症状。但是，最近的一些证据表明，戒烟实际上可以改善心理健康症状。如果将戒烟干预措施纳入正在进行的精神卫生治疗中，则尤其如此。在本文中，我们回顾并总结了有关烟草使用与依赖性和精神疾病之间关系的最相关知识。我们还审查了对于精神病合并症患者可用的最有效的戒烟策略，以及吸烟行为对精神病药物的影响。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号