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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Waist Circumferences of Chilean Students: Comparison of the CDC-2012 Standard and Proposed Percentile Curves
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Waist Circumferences of Chilean Students: Comparison of the CDC-2012 Standard and Proposed Percentile Curves

机译：智利学生的腰围：CDC-2012标准和建议的百分曲线的比较

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摘要

The measurement of waist circumference (WC) is considered to be an important means to control overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. The objectives of the study were to (a) compare the WC measurements of Chilean students with the international CDC-2012 standard and other international standards, and (b) propose a specific measurement value for the WC of Chilean students based on age and sex. A total of 3892 students (6 to 18 years old) were assessed. Weight, height, body mass index (BMI), and WC were measured. WC was compared with the CDC-2012 international standard. Percentiles were constructed based on the LMS method. Chilean males had a greater WC during infancy. Subsequently, in late adolescence, males showed values lower than those of the international standards. Chilean females demonstrated values similar to the standards until the age of 12. Subsequently, females showed lower values. The 85th and 95th percentiles were adopted as cutoff points for evaluating overweight and obesity based on age and sex. The WC of Chilean students differs from the CDC-2012 curves. The regional norms proposed are a means to identify children and adolescents with a high risk of suffering from overweight and obesity disorders.
机译：腰围（WC）的测量被认为是控制儿童和青少年超重和肥胖的重要手段。该研究的目的是（a）将智利学生的WC值与国际CDC-2012标准和其他国际标准进行比较，以及（b）根据年龄和性别为智利学生的WC提出一个特定的测量值。共评估了3892名学生（6至18岁）。测量体重，身高，体重指数（BMI）和WC。将WC与CDC-2012国际标准进行了比较。百分位数是根据LMS方法构建的。智利男性婴儿时期的WC更高。随后，在青春期后期，雄性显示出低于国际标准的值。智利女性在12岁之前表现出与标准相似的价值。随后，女性表现出较低的价值。根据年龄和性别，将第85和95个百分位数作为评估超重和肥胖的临界点。智利学生的WC与CDC-2012曲线不同。拟议的区域规范是一种识别患有超重和肥胖症的高风险儿童和青少年的方法。

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