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Greek College Students and Psychopathology: New Insights

机译:希腊大学生与心理病理学:新见解

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College students’ mental health problems include depression, anxiety, panic disorders, phobias and obsessive compulsive thoughts. Aims: To investigate Greek college students’ psychopathology. Methods: During the initial evaluation, 638 college students were assessed through the following psychometric questionnaires: (a) Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ); (b) The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90); (c) The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI); (d) State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Results: State anxiety and trait anxiety were correlated, to a statistically significant degree, with the family status of the students (p = 0.024) and the past visits to the psychiatrist (p = 0.039) respectively. The subscale of psychoticism is significantly related with the students’ origin, school, family status and semester. The subscale of neuroticism is significantly related with the students’ school. The subscale of extraversion is significantly related with the students’ family psychiatric history. Students, whose place of origin is Attica, have on average higher scores in somatization, phobic anxiety and paranoid ideation than the other students. Students from abroad have, on average, higher scores in interpersonal sensitivity and psychoticism than students who hail from other parts of Greece. The majority of the students (79.7%) do not suffer from depression, according to the Beck’s depression inventory scale. Conclusions: Anxiety, somatization, personality traits and depression are related with the students’ college life.
机译:大学生的心理健康问题包括抑郁症,焦虑症,恐慌症,恐惧症和强迫症。目的:调查希腊大学生的心理病理学。方法:在初步评估中,通过以下心理测量问卷对638名大学生进行了评估:(a)艾森克人格问卷(EPQ); (b)症状清单-90(SCL-90); (c)贝克抑郁量表(BDI); (d)国家特质焦虑量表(STAI)。结果:状态焦虑和特质焦虑与学生的家庭状况(p = 0.024)和精神病医生的过去探访(p = 0.039)在统计学上显着相关。精神病学的分量表与学生的出身,学校,家庭状况和学期密切相关。神经质的分量表与学生的学校密切相关。外向性子量表与学生的家庭精神病史密切相关。起源于阿提卡(Attica)的学生在躯体化,恐惧症和偏执观念方面的平均得分高于其他学生。与来自希腊其他地区的学生相比,来自国外的学生在人际交往敏感性和精神病学方面的平均得分更高。根据贝克的抑郁量清单,大多数学生(79.7%)没有抑郁症。结论:焦虑,躯体化,人格特质和抑郁与学生的大学生活有关。

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