首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Introducing Simple Detection of Bioavailable Arsenic at Rafaela (Santa Fe Province, Argentina) Using the ARSOlux Biosensor
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Introducing Simple Detection of Bioavailable Arsenic at Rafaela (Santa Fe Province, Argentina) Using the ARSOlux Biosensor

机译:引入使用ARSOlux生物传感器在Rafaela(阿根廷圣菲省)简单检测生物利用砷的方法

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Numerous articles have reported the occurrence of arsenic in drinking water in Argentina, and the resulting health effects in severely affected regions of the country. Arsenic in drinking water in Argentina is largely naturally occurring due to elevated background content of the metalloid in volcanic sediments, although, in some regions, mining can contribute. While the origin of arsenic release has been discussed extensively, the problem of drinking water contamination has not yet been solved. One key step in progress towards mitigation of problems related with the consumption of As-containing water is the availability of simple detection tools. A chemical test kit and the ARSOlux biosensor were evaluated as simple analytical tools for field measurements of arsenic in the groundwater of Rafaela (Santa Fe, Argentina), and the results were compared with ICP-MS and HPLC-ICP-MS measurements. A survey of the groundwater chemistry was performed to evaluate possible interferences with the field tests. The results showed that the ARSOlux biosensor performed better than the chemical field test, that the predominant species of arsenic in the study area was arsenate and that arsenic concentration in the studied samples had a positive correlation with fluoride and vanadium, and a negative one with calcium and iron.
机译:许多文章报道了阿根廷饮用水中存在砷,并在该国受灾严重的地区对健康产生了影响。阿根廷饮用水中的砷主要是由于火山沉积物中准金属的本底含量增加而自然产生的,尽管在某些地区,采矿也可能起一定作用。虽然已经广泛讨论了砷释放的来源,但饮用水污染的问题尚未解决。缓解与含砷水消耗有关的问题的一个关键步骤是可以使用简单的检测工具。评价了化学测试试剂盒和ARSOlux生物传感器,作为简单的分析工具,用于现场测量拉斐埃拉(阿根廷圣塔菲)地下水中的砷,并将结果与​​ICP-MS和HPLC-ICP-MS进行了比较。进行了地下水化学调查,以评估对田间试验的可能干扰。结果表明,ARSOlux生物传感器的性能优于化学领域的测试,研究区域中的主要砷是砷,被研究样品中的砷浓度与氟化物和钒呈正相关,而与钙呈负相关。和铁。

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