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Evaluation of water quality parameters and Humic substance status of Bangshi, Dhaleshwari and Padma Rivers in Bangladesh

机译:孟加拉邦什,达勒什瓦里和帕德玛河的水质参数和腐殖质状况评估

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Present study was designed to evaluate the physicochemical, biological and humic substances status of the Bangshi, Dhaleshwari and Padma rivers which are located at the central part of Bangladseh. These rivers were selected as study area due to the presence of different effluent discharging industries in surrounding areas as well as for their ecological and local economy contributions. Dissolved Oxygen (DO), pH, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), turbidity, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Total Coliform and Total Organic Carbon (TOC) were determined to evaluate the physicochemical and biological water quality and compared with Department of Environment (DoE), Government of Bangladesh, surface water quality standard. Analyses of theses parameters indicates high pollution load in the rivers although samples were collected in the rainy season. Dissolves organic matter (DOM) fluorescence was used to determine the humic substance status of the rivers. Humic substances or organic matter pollution was evident by the presence of protein like substances, humic and fulvic acids in the samples. It is high time to design effective seasonal river water quality monitoring program and take necessary measures to protect environment and ensure sustainable human development.
机译:本研究旨在评估位于Bangladseh中部的Bangshi,Dhaleshwari和Padma河流的物理化学,生物和腐殖质状况。这些河流之所以被选为研究区,是因为周围地区存在不同的废水排放产业,以及它们对生态和当地经济的贡献。确定溶解氧(DO),pH,生化需氧量(BOD),化学需氧量(COD),总溶解固体(TDS),浊度,电导率(EC),总大肠菌群和总有机碳(TOC)以进行评估物理化学和生物水质,并与孟加拉国政府环境部(DoE)的地表水水质标准进行了比较。这些参数的分析表明,尽管在雨季收集了样本,但河流中的污染负荷很高。溶解有机物(DOM)荧光用于确定河流中的腐殖质状态。样品中存在像蛋白质一样的物质,腐殖酸和富里酸,证明了腐殖质或有机物的污染。现在是时候设计有效的季节性河水水质监测计划,采取必要的措施来保护环境并确保人类的可持续发展。

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