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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Inflammation >Clinico-Microbiological Profile and Treatment Outcome of Infectious Scleritis: Experience from a Tertiary Eye Care Center of India
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Clinico-Microbiological Profile and Treatment Outcome of Infectious Scleritis: Experience from a Tertiary Eye Care Center of India

机译:感染性巩膜炎的临床微生物学特征和治疗结果:来自印度三级眼保健中心的经验

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Medical and microbiology records of seventeen patients (17 eyes), diagnosed as scleritis of infectious origin were reviewed; to study clinical features, predisposing risk factors, microbiologic profile and treatment outcome of infectious scleritis. The mean patient age was52.3±19.75years. Twelve patients (70.6%) had history of trauma/prior surgery. Isolated organisms includedStaphylococcusspecies (spp)(n=5), Fungus(n=4),Nocardiaspp(n=3), two each of atypicalMycobacteriumspp andStreptococcus pneumoniaeand onePseudomonas aeruginosa. Treatment included intensive topical antimicrobial in all eyes and systemic medication in 15 (88.2%) patients; surgical exploration was needed for 13 (76.5%) patients and scleral patch graft was done in four (23.5%) patients. Lesions resolved in all patients and none required evisceration. The presenting log MAR visual acuity of1.77±1.40and improved to0.99±0.91.(P≤0.039)after treatment with a mean follow up of22.57±19.53weeks. A microbiological confirmation, appropriate medical and/or surgical intervention has a good tectonic and visual outcome.
机译:回顾了被诊断为感染性巩膜炎的17例患者(17眼)的医学和微生物学记录;研究感染性巩膜炎的临床特征,易感因素,微生物学特征和治疗结果。患者平均年龄为52.3±19.75岁。 12名患者(70.6%)有外伤/曾接受手术的病史。分离的生物包括葡萄球菌(spp)(n = 5),真菌(n = 4),诺卡氏菌(n = 3),非典型分枝杆菌和肺炎链球菌各两种和一种铜绿假单胞菌。治疗包括对15例(88.2%)的患者进行全眼局部抗菌和全身药物治疗。 13%(76.5%)的患者需要进行外科手术探查,而四名(23.5%)的患者需要进行巩膜贴片移植。所有患者的病灶均已消退,无需切除。治疗后呈现的对数MAR视力为1.77±1.40,改善至0.99±0.91。(P≤0.039),平均随访22.57±19.53周。微生物学确认,适当的医学和/或手术干预具有良好的构造和视觉效果。

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