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Design and Analysis of Extra High Voltage Non-Ceramic Insulator by Finite Element Method

机译:特高压非陶瓷绝缘子的有限元设计与分析

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High voltage insulator has to withstand sever electrical stresses. Higher electrical stresses lead to erosion of the insulator surface. Degradation of insulating properties leads to flashover and in some extreme cases it may cause to puncture. For analyzing these electrical stresses and implement necessary actions to diminish the electrical stresses, numerical methods are best. By minimizing the electrical stresses, reliability of the power system will improve. In this paper electric field intensity at critical regions of 400 kV silicone composite insulator is analyzed using finite element method. Insulator is designed using FEMM-2D software package. Electric Field Analysis (EFA) results are analyzed for five cases i.e., only insulator, insulator with two sides arcing horn, High Voltage (HV) end grading ring, grading ring-arcing horn arrangement and two sides grading ring. These EFA results recommended that two sides grading ring is better for minimization of electrical stresses and improving life span of insulator.
机译:高压绝缘子必须承受严重的电应力。较高的电应力导致绝缘子表面腐蚀。绝缘性能下降会导致飞弧,在某些极端情况下可能会导致击穿。为了分析这些电应力并采取必要的措施来减小电应力,最好采用数值方法。通过最小化电应力,电力系统的可靠性将得到提高。本文采用有限元方法分析了400 kV硅树脂复合绝缘子关键区域的电场强度。绝缘子是使用FEMM-2D软件包设计的。电场分析(EFA)结果针对五种情况进行了分析,即仅绝缘子,带有两侧弧形牛角的绝缘子,高压(HV)端部分级环,分级环-弧形喇叭布置和两侧分级环。这些EFA结果建议两侧分级环更好地减小电应力并提高绝缘子的使用寿命。

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