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Scale Efficiency in the Banking Sector of Pakistan

机译:巴基斯坦银行业的规模效率

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Normal 0 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} The study employs data envelopment analysis to a panel of commercial banks operating in Pakistan for a period 2001 – 2008 in order to measure the technical efficiency of banks. Technical efficiency is then broken down into pure technical and scale components. We divide banks into three categories for analytical purposes: state owned banks, domestic private banks and foreign owned banks. We find foreign owned banks to be the most efficient, followed by state owned banks and domestic private banks are found least efficient. Further it is found that pure technical efficiency contributes more towards technical efficiency and banks are faced with serious scale problems. The scale inefficiency is found to be the main source of overall technical inefficiency. We observe an increasing trend in pure technical efficiency whereas an opposite trend is found in scale efficiency during the sample period.
机译:正常0否否否EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE / *样式定义* / table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:“ Table Normal”; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:是; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:是; mso-style-parent:“”; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso分页:寡妇孤儿;字体大小:11.0pt;字体家族:“ Calibri”,“ sans-serif”; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:“时代新罗马”;该研究对2001年至2008年期间在巴基斯坦运营的一家商业银行小组进行了数据包络分析,以衡量银行的技术效率。然后,将技术效率分解为纯技术和规模组件。为了分析目的,我们将银行分为三类:国有银行,国内私人银行和外资银行。我们发现外资银行效率最高,其次是国有银行和国内私人银行。进一步发现,纯技术效率对技术效率的贡献更大,银行面临严重的规模问题。发现规模效率低下是整体技术效率低下的主要根源。我们观察到纯技术效率在上升趋势,而在采样期间规模效益却相反。

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