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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Business and Management >Inward Foreign Direct Investment, Entrepreneurial Behavior, and Outward Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from China
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Inward Foreign Direct Investment, Entrepreneurial Behavior, and Outward Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from China

机译：外来直接投资，企业行为与外来直接投资：来自中国的证据

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As a leading foreign investor among all emerging countries, China has been developed to investigate in severalstudies by focusing on inward foreign or outward foreign investment, respectively. However, limit has been related to the relationship between Inward Foreign Direct Investment (IFDI) and Outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI), relying on the evidence from China. As the conditions and variables that characterized theIFDI and OFDI have been overhauled, a new framework is required to evaluate their relationship, relating therole of entrepreneurial characteristics. In this study, on the basis of the planned behavior theory, we investigatethe relationship between IFDI, entrepreneurial behavior and OFDI in a structural contingency framework. Collecting China’s panel data set of ten main industrial areas in the period from 2003 to 2012, we first developthe panel unit root tests and Hausman test for the panel data measures. Then, applying the Pooled RegressionModel test, we secondly hypothesis and conclude that the IFDI is negatively related to OFDI in China. We alsofind evidence that OFDI is significantly influenced by the entrepreneurial behavior in China—outwards entrepreneurial behavior, “the index of entrepreneurs’ confidence (EEI)” is negatively related to OFDI while the inwards entrepreneurial behavior, “the index of business condition (BCI)” is positively related to OFDI in China.
机译：作为所有新兴国家中领先的外国投资国，中国已经发展成为研究多个研究领域的国家，它们分别侧重于对内投资或对外投资。但是，依赖于中国的证据，限制与外商直接投资（IFDI）和对外直接投资（OFDI）之间的关系有关。随着对IFDI和OFDI的特征条件和变量进行了全面改革，需要一个新的框架来评估它们之间的关系，从而联系创业特征理论。在这项研究中，基于计划的行为理论，我们在结构性权变框架下研究了IFDI，企业家行为和OFDI之间的关系。我们首先收集了2003年至2012年期间中国十个主要工业领域的面板数据集，然后针对面板数据量度首先开发了面板单位根检验和Hausman检验。然后，我们采用集合回归模型检验，我们进行了第二次假设并得出结论：IFDI与中国的OFDI负相关。我们还发现证据表明，外国直接投资受到中国企业家行为的显着影响—对外企业家行为，“企业家信心指数（EEI）”与对外直接投资负相关，而内向企业家行为，“经营状况指数（BCI）” ”与中国的OFDI正相关。

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