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Impact of Six-Sigma DMAIC approach on Manufacturing Industries

机译:六西格玛DMAIC方法对制造业的影响

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The concept of Six-Sigma has dominated the management scene for some decades. Six-Sigma is a rigorous, disciplined, data-driven methodology that was developed to enhance product quality and company profitability by improving manufacturing and business processes. Many organisations all over the world have tried to use Six-Sigma DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control) approach and its tools to get optimised organisational achievements. The present work is an attempt to study the impact of Six-Sigma DMAIC approach in manufacturing industries of Ludhiana. This study is to explore the level of usage and level of difficulty of different tools of DMAIC approach. Barriers in implementing Six-Sigma DMAIC approach and the benefits achieved after successful implementation of DMAIC approach have also been identified. A well designed questionnaire has been used to collect data from 23 manufacturing industries. The results from the analysis of data have shown that, the manufacturing organizations have less educated man power (Mean=2.8260 significant at 5% level) and also they are lacking in to provide adequate training to them for effective implementation of Six-Sigma tools. Furthermore, the results have shown that maturity phase of DMAIC approach enhances the improvements as compared to initial and developing phase, yet it can be concluded that Six-Sigma DMAIC approach is still growing in manufacturing organizations. Also, the results of correlation analysis indicate that DMAIC approach is significantly used to improve the quality (r=0.443122 significant at 5% level) of product.
机译:六西格玛(Six-Sigma)的概念主导了整个管理领域数十年。六西格玛(Six-Sigma)是一种严格的,纪律严明的,数据驱动的方法,旨在通过改善制造和业务流程来提高产品质量和公司盈利能力。全世界许多组织都试图使用六西格玛DMAIC(定义,测量,分析,改进和控制)方法及其工具来获得最佳的组织成就。目前的工作是试图研究六西格玛DMAIC方法在卢迪亚纳制造业中的影响。本研究旨在探讨DMAIC方法的不同工具的使用水平和难度水平。还确定了实施六西格玛DMAIC方法的障碍以及成功实施DMAIC方法后获得的收益。精心设计的问卷已用于收集来自23个制造业的数据。数据分析的结果表明,制造组织的教育水平较低(平均值为2.8260,在5%水平上显着),并且他们缺乏为有效实施Six-Sigma工具提供足够的培训。此外,结果表明,与初始阶段和开发阶段相比,DMAIC方法的成熟阶段增强了改进,但是可以得出结论,六西格玛DMAIC方法在制造组织中仍在增长。同样,相关分析的结果表明,DMAIC方法可显着提高产品质量(r = 0.443122,在5%水平上显着)。

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