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Exceptional Phenomena Knowledge Discovery by Information Granulation and Statistical Learning Theories

机译:信息细化和统计学习理论的杰出现象知识发现

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The learning logic of exceptions is a considerable challenge in data mining and knowledge discovery. Exceptions are the rare data which are adhered from unusual positive behavior patterns. This is important to promote confidence to a limited number of records for effective learning of abnormality. In this study, a new synthetic approach based on statistical learning theory and information granulation theory is presented for confidence improvement of exceptional data learning. The proposed method follows under sampling approach for exceptional data detection. Information granulation theory is used for granules creation from data consecutively. Then, the support vector machine is applied to each granule. Exceptions and normal data is separated based on data point distance distribution from support vectors. The knowledge of normal and abnormal behavior has been extracted by a new method as a bottom-up learning approach. Efficiency of the proposed model has been determined by applying it to the Iran stock market data for abnormal stock selection. The superiority of the obtained results toward the outcome of applying decision tree, traditional SVM and neural network is considerable. Accuracy of proposed method was measured by g-means index. The outcomes show the capability of proposed approach in abnormality detection and exceptional behavior learning.
机译:在数据挖掘和知识发现中,异常的学习逻辑是一个相当大的挑战。异常是罕见的数据,这些数据是从异常的积极行为模式得到的。这对于提高对有限数量记录的信心以有效学习异常非常重要。在这项研究中,提出了一种新的基于统计学习理论和信息粒度理论的综合方法,以提高特殊数据学习的置信度。所提出的方法遵循抽样方法,用于异常数据检测。信息制粒理论用于从数据连续创建颗粒。然后,将支持向量机应用于每个颗粒。基于数据点距离分布与支持向量的分离异常和正常数据。正常和异常行为的知识已通过一种新方法从底部学习方法中提取出来。拟议模型的效率已通过将其应用于伊朗股票市场数据进行异常股票选择而确定。获得的结果相对于应用决策树,传统的支持向量机和神经网络的结果具有很大的优势。所提出方法的准确性通过g-均值指数来衡量。结果显示了所提出的方法在异常检测和异常行为学习中的能力。

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