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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of molecular imaging >Role of SPECT and SPECT/CT in the Surgical Treatment of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
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Role of SPECT and SPECT/CT in the Surgical Treatment of Primary Hyperparathyroidism

机译：SPECT和SPECT / CT在原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症外科治疗中的作用

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Primary hyperparathyroidism is the most common cause of hypercalcemia in the outpatient population. This condition is usually the result of a single hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland. Targeted parathyroidectomy guided by intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring (IPM) through a small cervical incision has replaced traditional bilateral neck exploration (BNE) as the initial approach in the surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism at many medical centers worldwide. Preoperative sestamibi-technetium 99m scintigraphy serves as an important prerequisite for successful targeted parathyroidectomy. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and CT fusion, however, is a recent imaging technique that provides a three-dimensional functional image with advanced contrast resolution to greatly improve preoperative localization of parathyroid tumors.
机译：原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症是门诊患者高钙血症的最常见原因。这种情况通常是由单个功能亢进的甲状旁腺引起的。在全球许多医疗中心，通过术中甲状旁腺激素监测（IPM）的小颈切开术进行有针对性的甲状旁腺切除术已取代传统的双侧颈部探查（BNE），成为原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症手术治疗的初始方法。术前sestamibi-technetium 99m闪烁显像术是成功进行靶向甲状旁腺切除术的重要前提。但是，单光子发射计算机断层扫描（SPECT）和CT融合是一种最新的成像技术，可提供具有先进对比度分辨率的三维功能图像，以大大改善甲状旁腺肿瘤的术前定位。

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