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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Pediatrics >Infant Feeding Practices and Nut Allergy over Time in Australian School Entrant Children
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Infant Feeding Practices and Nut Allergy over Time in Australian School Entrant Children

机译：澳大利亚入学儿童的婴儿喂养习惯和坚果过敏

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Aim. To measure the association between infant feeding practices and parent-reported nut allergy in school entrant children.Method. The Kindergarten Health Check Questionnaire was delivered to all 110 Australian Capital Territory (ACT) primary schools between 2006 and 2009. Retrospective analyses were undertaken of the data collected from the kindergarten population.Results. Of 15142 children a strong allergic reaction to peanuts and other nuts was reported in 487 (3.2%) and 307 (3.9%), children, respectively. There was a positive association between parent reported nut allergy and breast feeding (OR=1.53; 1.11–2.11) and having a regular general practitioner (GP) (OR=1.42; 1.05–1.92). A protective effect was found in children who were fed foods other than breast milk in the first six months (OR=0.71; 0.60–0.84).Conclusion. Children were at an increased risk of developing a parent-reported nut allergy if they were breast fed in the first six months of life.
机译：目标。研究入学儿童的婴儿喂养方式与父母报告的坚果过敏之间的关联。在2006年至2009年之间，向所有110所澳大利亚首都地区的小学分发了《幼儿园健康检查问卷》。对从幼儿园人口中收集的数据进行了回顾性分析。在15142名儿童中，分别有487名（3.2％）和307名（3.9％）儿童对花生和其他坚果有强烈的过敏反应。父母报告的坚果过敏与母乳喂养（OR = 1.53; 1.11–2.11）和有常规的全科医生（GP）（OR = 1.42; 1.05-1.92）之间存在正相关。在头六个月内，喂食除母乳以外的食物的儿童具有保护作用（OR = 0.71; 0.60–0.84）。结论。如果孩子在出生后的头六个月内被母乳喂养，则他们患父母报告的坚果过敏的风险就会增加。

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