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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Poultry Sciences >Replacing Soybean Oil in the Finisher Phase with Different Levels of Dry Protected Plant Fat and Two Forms of Feed and their Effect on Performance, Carcass Quality and Blood Parameters of Broilers
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Replacing Soybean Oil in the Finisher Phase with Different Levels of Dry Protected Plant Fat and Two Forms of Feed and their Effect on Performance, Carcass Quality and Blood Parameters of Broilers

机译:用不同水平的干保护植物脂肪和两种饲料形式替代育肥期大豆油及其对肉鸡生产性能,Car体品质和血液参数的影响

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An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different levels of dry fat (dried palm oil) as an energy source and two feed forms (mash and pelleted)used in the finisher stage on growth performance, carcass traits , meat quality and blood serum metabolites of broiler chickens. A total of 450 straight-run Lohmann broiler chicks reared in an open-sided house and fed corn-soybean meal based diet with SBM oil as a source of energy from 1-28d of age. On d 28 birds were randomly assigned to 6 dietary treatments of 3 different levels of dry fat (2, 4 and 6%) and 2 forms of feed in 3 x 2 factorial arrangements. Each treatment has 3 replicates with 25 birds each (75/treatment). Experiment lasted for 42d. Processing yields and cut-ups were determined on d 42 in addition to meat quality traits and serum lipid levels. The different% of dietary fat did not improve growth performance with the interaction of fat level and feed form. But it was highly significant (0.05) with pelleted feed. Also significant higher difference (0.05) was shown in heart% with 2% fat and gizzard% between mash and pelleted feed (1.44 vs. 1.19) and with 2% fat mash feed. Breast% had a higher significant result (0.05) in mash feed. Abdominal fat% at 4% fat was significantly lower than 2 and 6%. Different significance were shown in meat analysis such as DM, fat and ash% with the different levels of fat and forms of feed. No significant differences were shown in blood parameters such as LDL, HDL, Cholesterol and Triglycerides.
机译:进行了一项实验,以评估不同水平的干脂肪(干棕榈油)作为能量来源,以及肥育阶段使用的两种饲料形式(mash和颗粒状)对生长性能,car体性状,肉品质和血清代谢产物的影响肉鸡。共有450只直运Lohmann肉鸡小鸡饲养在一个开放式的房子里,并以玉米豆粕为基础的饲料喂养SBM油作为1-28d年龄的能量来源。在第d天,将28只鸡随机分配给6种日粮处理方法,以3 x 2析因布置的3种不同水平的干脂肪(分别为2%,4%和6%)和2种形式的饲料。每个处理重复3次,每只重复25只鸡(每次处理75次)。实验持续了42天。除肉质性状和血脂水平外,在第42天还测定了加工产量和切碎率。饮食脂肪的不同百分比不会通过脂肪水平和饲料形式的相互作用来改善生长性能。但是,对于颗粒饲料,这是非常显着的(0.05)。 heart和粒状饲料之间的心脏百分比(脂肪含量为2%)和izz的百分比(分别为1.44和1.19)和2%脂肪饲料的心脏百分比也显示出显着较高的差异(0.05)。母猪%的饲料具有较高的显着性结果(0.05)。 4%脂肪时腹部脂肪%显着低于2和6%。在肉类分析中显示出不同的意义,例如DM,脂肪和灰分%,其中脂肪含量和饲料形式不同。血液参数如LDL,HDL,胆固醇和甘油三酸酯没有显着差异。

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