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Model for Backyard Poultry Farming in West Bengal, India

机译：印度西孟加拉邦的后院家禽养殖模型

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Family poultry is presently considered as a Special Programme for Food Security particularly at the developing countries in the world. In this outset, a study was conducted on 60000 Rhode Island Red (RIR) birds by twenty four major treatment types to identify the best combination of major inputs viz. age of birds, initial supply of concentrated feed upto grower stage followed by supplementation of ration produced by the farmers using locally available ingredients along with run space to develop a model on backyard poultry production system under scavenging at five agroclimatic zones in West Bengal, India where largest Poultry Distribution Scheme of world were implemented. Twenty one variables under three major criteria viz. production and physiological, economical and adoption of technology were considered as vital effect using factor analysis and linear indexing technique. The result showed that 21 day old bird may to be selected for sustainable backyard poultry farming through Rhode Island Red breed at all agroclimatic zone under study. It was shown that a run space of above 20 sq ft per bird with the provision of 50% quantity of commercial poultry ration as per their requirement before laying followed by supplementary feed having 10.01-15.00 g crude protein per day ranked first among 24 treatment groups. The best agroclimatic zone for backyard poultry farming is coastal zone. The best possible combination of input and supportive factor for economic backyard poultry farming at farmers doorstep of various agroclimatic zones was also analyzed.
机译：目前，家禽特别是在世界上发展中国家被视为一项粮食安全特别计划。首先，对24种主要处理类型的6万只罗德岛红（RIR）鸟类进行了研究，以确定主要投入的最佳组合。禽龄，最初的浓缩饲料供应到成长期，然后补充农民使用当地可得的原料生产的定量饲料以及运行空间，以开发印度西孟加拉邦五个农业气候区进行清理的后院家禽生产系统模型实施了世界上最大的家禽分发计划。在三个主要标准下的21个变量。使用因子分析和线性索引技术将生产，生理，经济和技术采用视为至关重要的作用。结果表明，在所研究的所有农业气候区中，可以通过罗德岛红品种选择21天大的鸟类进行可持续的后院家禽养殖。结果表明，每只家禽的运行空间超过20平方英尺，并在产蛋前按照家禽的需求提供50％的家禽配给量，然后每天补充10.01-15.00 g粗蛋白的补充饲料在24个治疗组中排名第一。后院家禽养殖的最佳农业气候区是沿海区。还分析了各种农业气候区农民家门口经济后院家禽养殖的最佳投入和支持因素组合。

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