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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Poultry Sciences >Economics of Veterinary Services Delivery among Commercial Poultry Farmers in a Market-Driven Economy: Evidence from Delta State, Nigeria
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Economics of Veterinary Services Delivery among Commercial Poultry Farmers in a Market-Driven Economy: Evidence from Delta State, Nigeria

机译：市场经济条件下商业家禽农场主提供兽医服务的经济学：来自尼日利亚三角州的证据

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The economics of veterinary services delivery among commercial poultry farmers was investigated using primary data collected from 60 respondents (50 commercial poultry farmers and 10 veterinary officers) with the aid of structured questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using a combination of descriptive statistics (i.e. mean, percentage, standard deviation, table) and inferential statistics (i.e. multiple regression model). The results of the study showed that though the veterinary services delivery was structured into public and private sectors majority (60.9%) of the commercial poultry farmers demanded and obtained veterinary services from the public sector. The estimated cost function of commercial poultry farm in the study area revealed that the cost of veterinary services significantly affected the total cost of poultry output (p = 0.01). The estimated demand function for veterinary services indicated that the scale of production and distance to the nearest veterinary office were the significant determinants of the demand for veterinary services in the study area. The finding of the study further revealed that the propensity to supply veterinary services was mainly influenced by demand of poultry farmers (0.8) and effective price that they are willing to pay (0.8). It was recommended among others that private individuals should be encouraged by policy to participate in veterinary services delivery. The issue of veterinary services should be considered important in any development programme in the poultry industry in Delta State, Nigeria.
机译：利用结构化问卷从60位受访者（50位商业家禽养殖者和10位兽医）收集的原始数据调查了商业家禽养殖者之间兽医服务提供的经济性。使用描述性统计信息（即均值，百分比，标准差，表格）和推断统计信息（即多元回归模型）的组合对收集的数据进行分析。研究结果表明，尽管兽医服务提供结构分为公共部门和私营部门，但大多数（60.9％）的商业家禽养殖者需要从公共部门获得兽医服务。研究区域内商业家禽场的估计成本函数表明，兽医服务成本显着影响了家禽产出的总成本（p = 0.01）。估计的兽医服务需求函数表明，生产规模和到最近的兽医办公室的距离是研究区域对兽医服务需求的重要决定因素。研究结果进一步表明，提供兽医服务的意愿主要受到家禽养殖者的需求（0.8）和他们愿意支付的有效价格（0.8）的影响。建议除其他外，通过政策鼓励私人参加兽医服务的提供。在尼日利亚三角州的家禽业的任何发展计划中，都应将兽医服务问题视为重要问题。

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