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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Preventive Medicine >Comparing the Outcomes of Physiologic Delivery with Non-Physiologic Delivery Group
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Comparing the Outcomes of Physiologic Delivery with Non-Physiologic Delivery Group

机译：比较生理分娩结果与非生理分娩组的结果

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Background: The main purpose of physiologic delivery is to rely on mother's body for childbirth. In physiologic delivery method pregnant women attend delivery preparation classes and they learn how to overcome fear and pain. This study compares delivery outcomes among women who participated in physiologic delivery with those who had undergone non-physiologic delivery. Methods: All patients referred for physiologic delivery were assessed. Exclusion criteria were lack of PROM, post date, cephalopelvic disproportion, multi-fetal pregnancy, Meconium stain, blood pressure above 90/140, placenta previa and previous record of cesarean. Data was entered in SPSS 16 software and Fisher and Chi-square tests were used to compare vaginal laceration, episiotomy and Apgar score between two groups. Results: Twelve out of 73 pregnant women (16.4%) in physiologic delivery group and 27 out of 69 pregnant women (39.1%) in non-physiologic delivery group needed episiotomy ( P = 0.002). Ten patients (13.7%) in physiologic delivery group and seven persons (10.1%) in the non-physiologic delivery group were suffering from vaginal laceration ( P = 0.51). There was no significant statistical difference between newborns’ Apgar score in two groups. Conclusions: Physiologic delivery can reduce the need for episiotomy without any further complications.
机译：背景：生理分娩的主要目的是依靠母亲的身体进行分娩。在生理分娩方法中，孕妇参加分娩准备课程，他们学习如何克服恐惧和痛苦。这项研究比较了参加生理分娩的妇女和接受非生理分娩的妇女的分娩结局。方法：对所有接受生理分娩的患者进行评估。排除标准为：缺乏PROM，术后日期，头盆骨比例失调，多胎妊娠，胎粪污染，血压高于90/140，前置胎盘和先前的剖宫产记录。将数据输入SPSS 16软件，并使用Fisher和卡方检验比较两组之间的阴道裂伤，会阴切开术和Apgar评分。结果：生理分娩组的73名孕妇中有12名（16.4％），非生理分娩组的69名孕妇中有27名（39.1％）需要进行癫痫切开术（P = 0.002）。生理分娩组有10例患者（13.7％）和非生理分娩组有7人（10.1％）发生阴道裂伤（P = 0.51）。两组的新生儿Apgar得分之间无统计学差异。结论：生理分娩可以减少需要的会阴切开术，而没有任何进一步的并发症。

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